In a beam or length of material, we generally consider the longitudinal axis as the major axis for bending. But torsion will bend the material from the vertical, will twist it around that longitudinal axis. And lateral forces will bend the material across it axis of latitude.
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The depth of section is major axis of that section. Prependicular to that depth is minor axis of that section. I think it helps you to understand. Regards, Vinay
The area of an ellipse with a major axis 20 m and a minor axis 10 m is: 157.1 m2
horizontal = x axis vertical = y axis 3d axis = z axis in an elipses, there is also a major and minor axis and finally, 3 Axis Powers: Germany, Japan, and Italy
Circular segment
Ellipse formula, centered at the origin, where the vertical axis is the major axis: x2/b2 + y2/a2 = 1, a > b Since the major axis is 8, then a = 4. Since the minor axis is 4, then b = 2. Thus, the equation of the ellipse is: x2/4 + y2/16 = 1.