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you calculate the Area of the circle at the end of the Cylinder and then multiply it by the lenght to the second circle at the end of the cylinder Circle area= Radius*Radius* pi pi being 3.14159265
You could draw a circle [center at origin] with radius of (a + b), for the two magnitudes a and b. This represents the sum of the magnitudes. Then draw one of the vectors starting at the origin [suppose it's vector a], and then draw a circle centered at the endpoint of vector a, with a radius of b. Drawing a circle demonstrates how the second vector can point in any direction relative to the first vector. The distance from the origin to a point on this second circle is the magnitude of the resultant vector. Graphically this second circle will be entirely inside the first circle and touching it at just one point. Since it lies within the first circle, the distance from the origin to a point on that circle will be less than or equal to the radius of the first circle.
let the circumference of the first circle be X. The formula for the area of a circle is pi multiple by radius squared. pi can be y so it is yr2. The radius for the second circle is half the diameter so half X. therefore the are is y(0.5X)2. BTW: is this your homework? :)
Angular motion.
The second hand on the clock circles 420 times in 7 hours.