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∙ 14y agoScalar product = (magnitude of 'A') times (magnitude of 'B') times (cosine of the angle between 'A' and 'B')
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∙ 14y agoThe cosine of the angle between two vectors is used in the dot product because it measures the similarity or alignment of the vectors. The dot product calculates the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them, resulting in a scalar value that represents the degree of alignment or correlation between the vectors.
Yes, a scalar can be a negative number. For instance: c<x₁,x₂> = <cx₁,cx₂> such that <x₁,x₂> is a vector. Let c = -1 for instance. Then, we have this vector: <-x₁,-x₂> Compared to <x₁,x₂>, <-x₁,-x₂> has negative signs. In physics and mathematics, if we multiply the vector or something by a negative value scalar, then the direction of the vector is reversed, and the magnitude stays the same. If the magnitude increases/decreases, and the direction of the vector is reversed, then we can multiply the vector by any negative non-1 scalar value.
a unit vector is any vector with length or absolute value 1. A column vector is any vector written in a column of since we say an mxn matrix is m rows and n columns, a column vector is mx1 matrix.
Vectors have magnitude and direction. The magnitude is always a positive number.
In mathematics, a field is a set with certain operators (such as addition and multiplication) defined on it and where the members of the set have certain properties. In a vector field, each member of this set has a value AND a direction associated with it. In a scalar field, there is only vaue but no direction.
The product of scalar and vector quantity is scalar.
When a scalar quantity(if it has positive magnitude) is multiplies by a vector quantity the product is another vector quantity with the magnitude as the product of two vectors and the direction and dimensions same as the multiplied vector quantity e.g. MOMENTUM
Gravity is a vector, because it is a form of acceleration (which we know by definition is a vector). Vectors hold more 'information' than scalars, because vectors are, put simply, a scalar + a direction. To help you figure out these types of questions in the future, all you have to do is figure out whether direction is an important aspect of the value in question.
scalar, produced by the scalar product of two vector quantities ... Force · Distance
Mass is a scalar value. Scalar refers to the magnitude of the object. Vector refers to the direction. If an object is moving, it's mass is scalar and its velocity is vectorial because the velocity has a magnitude (how fast) and a direction. Hope this helps. Search Scalar and vector for the true scientific definitions.
Yes, you can multiply a vector by a scalar. The scalar will multiply each component of the vector by the same value, resulting in a new vector with each component scaled by that value.
A scalar quantity has only magnitude, while a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction. Scalars are represented by a single numerical value, while vectors are represented by both magnitude and direction, often using arrows.
Vector quantities cannot be divided into smaller parts because they have both magnitude and direction, which cannot be separated. Dividing a vector would break the link between its magnitude and direction, making it lose its meaning as a vector quantity.
A vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. Velocity, acceleration, and force are examples of vector quantities.A scalar quantity is a quantity that has magnitude, but no direction. Time, mass, volume, and speed are examples of scalar quantities.
The cosine of the angle between two vectors is used in the dot product because it measures the similarity or alignment of the vectors. The dot product calculates the product of the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle between them, resulting in a scalar value that represents the degree of alignment or correlation between the vectors.
No, not necessarily. A vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. While it can have positive and negative values, not all quantities with positive and negative values represent vectors. Vectors must also obey the rules of vector addition and scalar multiplication.
Yes, momentum is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction. Momentum is calculated as the product of an object's mass and its velocity, and the direction of momentum is the same as the direction of the object's velocity.