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What are the simplest carbohydates called?
Glucose, fructose and galactose, they are known as monosaccharides and are the only carbohydrates that can be absorbed into the bloodstream through the lining of your intestines. Lactose, sucrose and maltose are disaccharides (they contain two monosaccharides) and are easily converted to their monosaccharide bases in the digestive tract.:):):):)
Where did lactose tolerance probably first originate?
Nort
Mono means one di means two and poly means many why are these terms used in describing the three types of sugars?
The terms mono, di, and poly refer to the number of sugar units in carbohydrate molecules. Monosaccharides (mono) consist of single sugar units, such as glucose and fructose. Disaccharides (di) are formed by two monosaccharides linked together, like sucrose and lactose. Polysaccharides (poly) are complex carbohydrates made up of many monosaccharide units, such as starch and glycogen, highlighting the structural and functional diversity of sugars in biology.
What do you call a cow that never gives milk?
A calf that was just born
What is the SPECIFIC name given to the following reaction glucose galactose lactose water?
Condensation
What does galactose galactose and glucose make?
The monosaccharides galactose and glucose, when bonded together through a condensation reaction, form the disaccharide lactose.
Word equation for lactase hydrolyze lactose into glucose?
Lactase catalyzes the hydrolysis of lactose into glucose and galactose. This process can be represented by the following word equation: Lactose + Water → Glucose + Galactose.
What is lactose in the following equation galactose glucose-- lactose water?
Condensation
What reaction is glucose galactose to lactose and water?
Glucose and galactose react to form lactose, a disaccharide composed of one glucose molecule and one galactose molecule, along with a molecule of water. This reaction is a condensation reaction, where a water molecule is removed to form the new compound lactose.
What monosaccharides make up lactose?
Lactose is composed of two monosaccharides: glucose and galactose.
What Disaccharide is produced by combining glucose and galactose?
Lactose is the disaccharide produced by combining glucose and galactose.
What is the chemical equation for lactose and lactase?
The chemical equation for the breakdown of lactose by lactase is: C12H22O11 (lactose) + H2O → C6H12O6 (glucose) + C6H12O6 (galactose). Lactase is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction, breaking down lactose into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose, and galactose. This process is essential for the digestion of lactose in individuals who are lactose intolerant.
What is the principle and chemical reaction for the lactose extraction from milk?
The principle behind lactose extraction from milk is enzymatic hydrolysis. The enzyme lactase is added to milk, which breaks down lactose into its constituent sugars, glucose and galactose. The chemical reaction can be represented as: Lactose + Water → Glucose + Galactose
Hydrolysis of lactose?
Glucose, galactose
Why is the conversion of lactose to glucose an example of a hydrolytic reaction?
The conversion of lactose to glucose is a hydrolytic reaction because it involves breaking a bond in lactose using a water molecule. This results in the separation of lactose into its constituent parts, glucose and galactose, through the addition of a water molecule in the process.
What two molecules make lactose?
Glucose and Galactose make up lactose Glucose and fructose make up sucrose Glucose and glucose make maltose
