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Short Bone
50cm is about the length of an adult - and when a bone is completely ossified, that means that bone has stopped growing.
That means the bone is 28 1/2 cm long. 10 mm in a cm. 285 mm
Radius is half of the diameter of a circle. (How far the middle is to an edge) The diameter of a circle is how far one side is from the other going through the center of the circle.The word is also applied to the shorter of the two bones of the forearm, running from the elbow to the thumb side of the wrist. The other forearm bone is the ulna.
Epiphyseal line is the junction between diaphysis (long part of the bone) and epiphysis (growing end of the bone). This is the region where the growth of bone takes place. Gradually as an individual approaches puberty, the epiphysis fuses with the bone and the growth stops.
When the bone increases in diameter, it is called appositional growth.
Appositional growth is the process by which old bone that lines the medullary cavity is reabsorbed and new bone tissue is grown beneath the periosteum, increasing bone diameter.
The fibula bone is unique because it is so slender. Remarkably, it is small in diameter compared to its length.
by the formation of more bone cells i.e. osteocytes
Osteoporosis is a disease that increases bone weakness, and increases the risk of a broken bone.
Appositional growth of a long bone results in an increase in diameter and strength of the bone. It occurs at the outer surface of the bone where new bone tissue is added, while the inner bone tissue is reabsorbed to maintain its shape and structure. This type of growth helps to support the body and accommodate increased mechanical stresses.
Yes, the length of bones contributes to their strength because longer bones have a greater capacity to support weight and resist bending forces. However, factors such as bone density and mineral content also play significant roles in determining bone strength.
Osteoporosis is basically a severe loss of bone density.
The periosteum, a dense membrane surrounding bones, houses osteoblasts which are responsible for bone formation and thickening. These cells help to deposit new bone tissue on the outer surface of the bone, contributing to its growth in thickness.
The decrease in cartilage and increase in bone during development is due to the process of ossification, where cartilage is gradually replaced by bone tissue. This process is essential for bone formation and growth, as bones need to be strong and rigid to provide support and protection to the body. Additionally, the increase in bone also helps with mineral storage and blood cell production.
Ipriflavone prevents rapid bone loss, increases bone density, decreases bone fractures, reduces bone pain, increases mobility, lowers high cholesterol levels, some activity against cancer.
The radius and ulna bones in the forearm have styloid processes.