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The Rf value, or retention factor, is a measure of how far a compound travels on a chromatography medium relative to the solvent front. It is always less than one because the Rf value is calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the compound by the distance traveled by the solvent front; since the compound cannot travel further than the solvent, the ratio remains less than one. This characteristic helps in identifying and comparing compounds based on their movement during chromatography.

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5d ago

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Why can't an RF value of more than 1 be calculated?

An RF (retention factor) value greater than 1 cannot be calculated because it represents the ratio of the distance traveled by a compound to the distance traveled by the solvent front on a chromatography plate. If a compound travels further than the solvent front, it suggests that the compound has not interacted properly with the stationary phase, which is not a valid scenario in chromatography. Therefore, RF values are always between 0 and 1, indicating that the compound can only travel a distance equal to or less than the solvent front.


What is an rf value used for?

The rf value is shorthand for the retention value of a substance. It is used in chromatography to determine the components of an unknown sample.


Which component has Rf value of 1?

Blue.


What is the possible range of values for Rf?

The possible range of values for the retention factor (Rf) in chromatography typically lies between 0 and 1. An Rf value of 0 indicates that a compound did not move from the origin, while an Rf of 1 means the compound traveled with the solvent front. Values can be greater than 1 if the compound moves faster than the solvent front in certain conditions, but this is rare and generally indicates a measurement error.


What are largest and smallest Rf values?

The largest Rf value is 1, which occurs when the compound remains at the origin of the chromatogram and does not move at all. The smallest Rf value is 0, which happens when the compound moves with the solvent front and does not adhere to the stationary phase.

Related Questions

If solute B is more soluble in water than A which one should have the larger Rf value?

If solute B is more soluble in water than solute A, then solute B should have a smaller Rf value than solute A. This is because solute B will travel less distance with the solvent front compared to solute A, resulting in a smaller Rf value for solute B.


What is the value of a Reggie Jackson 1988 Score RF baseball card?

Less than 30 cents.


What do the Rf values indicate about the relative solubility of the pigment in the the solvent?

The Rf values do not indicate the solubility of a substance. The Rf value or retardation factor is the ratio of the distance traveled by the center of a pot to the distance traveled by the solvent front in chromatography.


What is the RF value for red ink blue ink and green ink?

the Rf value value is 8.44 as the particles are lighter than the solvent


What does it mean when the Rf value is less then 0?

When the Rf value is zero, it generally refers to the position of the substance in the chromatogram. This means it did not move of that origin point.


Why are Rf values always less than 1?

Rf values are distance of substance from origin divided by distance of solvent front from origin. As the substance travels with the solvent, the solvent will always have a greater or equal value to the distance travelled by substance. This means the highest value of Rf is 1.


Is it possible to have a Rf value greater than 1?

No, it's not possible to have an RF value greater than one. Rf values are a ratio of the distance a spot has traveled to the total distance of the solvent front. Since the distance of the front is always greater than the distance of a spot, the Rf value is always less than 1.


What is the maximum and RF value can be?

The maximum RF value that can be obtained is 1.0. This means that the substance travels the full distance of the chromatography medium being used. Any RF value greater than 1 is not physically possible.


Is a Rf value of 0.95 strongly held on the paper or in the solution?

The retention factor, or Rf, refers to the ratio of time an analyte is retained in the stationary phase to the time it is retained in the mobile phase. An Rf value of 0.95 is strongly held on paper than in the solution.


What is the rf value of cocaine?

Rf is about .45


Can an am rf amplifier at 27 mhz work on FM at same frequency?

Yes, but it will be less efficient than one designed for FM.


What does it mean if your RF is 250?

An RF value of 250 typically refers to the retention factor in chromatography. It represents how strongly a compound is adsorbed to the stationary phase relative to the mobile phase. A higher RF value indicates more interaction with the stationary phase and less with the mobile phase.