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Flux lines, which represent the direction and strength of magnetic fields, always form the smallest loop possible due to the principle of least action. This principle dictates that systems tend to minimize energy expenditure. In magnetic fields, shorter loops reduce the distance and potential energy associated with the magnetic forces, leading to a more stable configuration. Consequently, the natural tendency of flux lines is to form the most efficient, compact loops.

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2w ago

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Why flux is maximum when area is perpendicular to electric field?

When the area is perpendicular to the electric field, the maximum number of electric field lines pass through the area, resulting in the maximum flux. This occurs because the angle between the electric field lines and the normal to the area is at its smallest, maximizing the dot product that determines flux.


Who discovered magnetic lines of flux?

Faraday, proposed lines of flux and lines of force.


What direction do magnetic flux lines travel from?

Magnetic flux lines travel from the north pole of a magnet to the south pole.


Can weld without flux is possible?

You can arc weld & then the flux will be in the rod.


What is flux fringing and where does it occur?

The lines of flux are crowded at the ends of magnets, this phenomena is called fringing.


Is it possible for flux to have a negative value?

Yes, it is possible for flux to have a negative value. This occurs when the magnetic field and the area vector are in opposite directions, leading to a negative flux value.


What is maximum and minimum electric flux?

As we know that electric flux is the total number of electric lines of forces passing through a surface. Maximum Flux: Electric flux through a surface will be maximum when electric lines of forces are perpendicular to the surface. Minimum flux: Electric flux through a surface will be minimum or zero when electric lines of forces are parallel to the surface.


What are lines of flux?

Flux is the presence of a force field in a specified physical medium, or the flow of energy through a surface.


Which material is affected most by flux lines?

Superconductors are the materials most affected by magnetic flux lines. In a superconducting state, they expel magnetic fields through the Meissner effect, leading to the formation of quantized flux lines (or vortices) in type-II superconductors when exposed to external magnetic fields. These flux lines can influence the material's properties, including its critical current and magnetic behavior, making superconductors unique in their interaction with magnetic fields.


Why is a magnet strongest at poles?

That is where the imaginary "flux lines" are concentrated.


What do Flux lines do?

There is more magnetic force in that region on a particle.


How the electricity is obtained?

By cutting lines of magnetic flux through an electromagnet