Because you have to do work on the pair ... add work to them ...
in order to separate them.
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Yes. Mass is one of the variables (mass, gravity and height) for which gravitational potential energy is the product (meaning the multiplication of), so increasing mass will increase the gravitational potential energy in direct proportion.
Gravitational potential energy = (object's mass) x (acceleration of gravity) x (object's altitude)
Gravitational Potential Energy is equal to Potential Energy therefore the formula for GPE (Gravitational Potential Energy) is PE=mass x gravity x height therefore the formula is PE=mgh
Gravitational potential = Mass x Gravitational field strength x Height moved Note: Newton x Metre = Joule Kowalsi
Mass and distance