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diminshing marginal rate of substitution between factors

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Why isoquants convex to the origin?

law of diminishing returns


What are the different types of isoquant production?

Isoquant production can be classified into three main types: linear, convex, and L-shaped isoquants. Linear isoquants indicate perfect substitutability between inputs, where one input can be substituted for another at a constant rate. Convex isoquants represent diminishing marginal returns, showing that as one input increases, the additional output gained from substituting another input decreases. L-shaped isoquants reflect fixed proportions of inputs, indicating that the inputs must be used in a specific ratio to produce a certain level of output.


Isoquants and its types?

Isoquants are curves that represent combinations of two inputs that produce the same level of output in production theory. They are similar to indifference curves in consumer theory but focus on production rather than utility. The main types of isoquants include linear isoquants, which indicate perfect substitutes between inputs; convex isoquants, which suggest diminishing marginal rates of technical substitution; and L-shaped isoquants, reflecting perfect complements in production. Each type illustrates different relationships between input factors and their contribution to output.


What is Properties Of Isoquants?

Isoquants are curves that represent combinations of different inputs that produce the same level of output in production. Key properties of isoquants include their downward slope, indicating a trade-off between inputs; they do not intersect, as each curve corresponds to a different output level; and they exhibit diminishing marginal rates of technical substitution, meaning that as one input is substituted for another, increasingly larger amounts of the second input are needed to maintain the same output level. Additionally, isoquants are typically convex to the origin, reflecting the increasing difficulty of substituting one input for another.


What are the properties of isoquants?

The further the Isoquant is from the origin, the greater will be the level of output (i.e a higher isoquant represent a higher level of output) Two Isoquants can never intersect each other Isoquants always slopes downward


What are the characteristics of isoquant?

Isoquants are curves that represent combinations of two inputs, typically labor and capital, that yield the same level of output in production. They are downward sloping, indicating that as one input increases, the other must decrease to maintain the same output level. Isoquants do not intersect, as each curve corresponds to a different output level. Additionally, they are convex to the origin, reflecting the principle of diminishing marginal rates of technical substitution.


What is the ridge lines in economics?

ridge lines is the combination of isoquants


Why isoquant do not intercept?

Isoquants do not intersect because each isoquant represents a different level of output, and each point on an isoquant signifies the same level of production. If two isoquants were to intersect, it would imply that the same combination of inputs could produce two different levels of output, which contradicts the fundamental principles of production theory. Therefore, isoquants are distinct and ordered in a way that reflects increasing levels of output as one moves to higher isoquants.


Is a ploygon convex or not convex?

a polygon is convex


Difference of non convex and convex?

A non convex is a concave and a convex is differently shaped


How producers equilibrium is achieved with isoquant and isocost curves?

producers equilibrium is achieved with isoquants and isocost curves


Explain the concept of ridge lines in economics?

Ridge lines is a concept in Micro Economics related to Isoquants (which shows different combination of inputs for the same level of output). However, after a certain point Isoquant begins to slope upward, if there are 2 or more isoquants then there would be similar points on the other isoquants too... on joining these points, you get the ridge lines. Note: the point from where Isoquant slopes upward is a point where the marginal product of one of the input is negative.