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If psychologists only studied one single person, they would not need to use statistical methods, but since their subject matter is the minds of the entire human race (which currently consists of over 7 billion living people) it becomes necessary to employ statistics to get an overall picture of how the mind works. For example you might discover that out of 7 billion people, there 6.5 billion who are afraid of heights, 6.9 billion who are afraid of public speaking, and only one hundred thousand who are afraid of balloons.

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