what investigation is divided in two phases?

Answer 1

The investigation of a criminal case is often divided into two phases: the preliminary investigation and the formal investigation. The preliminary investigation focuses on gathering initial evidence and determining whether there is enough basis to proceed with charges. If sufficient evidence is found, the formal investigation follows, which involves a more in-depth analysis, interviewing witnesses, and collecting additional evidence to build a case for prosecution. This structured approach helps ensure thoroughness and legal compliance throughout the investigative process.