It depends on what they are compared to. In general, factors will be smaller than the number they are compared to, and multiples will be larger. Overall, factors tend to be smaller than multiples, but 20 is a factor of 40 and 10 is a multiple of 5, so there are exceptions.
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The only number that is both a multiple of a number and a factor of that same number is the number itself. Multiples of a number are equal to or bigger than the number, while factors are equal to or smaller than the number.
As a general rule, multiples tend to be larger than factors. This is not always true. 9 is a factor of 27. 6 is a multiple of 3. The important distinction is in the relationship to the number they are factors or multiples of. A factor will be equal to or lesser than the number. A multiple will be equal to or greater than the number.
Both 2 and 14 are multiples of 14. It isn't possible to have a multiple smaller than the largest number. The LCM is 14.
The GCF of the numbers is the greatest common factor no matter what their relationship is. When one number is a multiple of another number, the GCF is the smaller number.
33 is the first composite number that is greater than 30 but is not a multiple of 2