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What constitutes a balanced diet?
A diet which constitutes all the essential quantities of food in proper quantity.
What happens in third nerve palsy?
Third nerve palsy prevents the proper functioning of the medial, superior, and inferior recti, and inferior oblique muscles. As a result, the eye cannot move up, down, or in. When at rest, the eye tends to look down and to the side
What do microbiologists use while they are working in the lab?
Microbiologists use many job specific tools to complete their investigation. Most importantly , a high end electron microscope with proper mounting wares are a essential.
What is the meaning of short-term solution?
A 'short term solution' is a way to repair something or solve a problem quickly and as cheaply as possible in order to continue functioning. The term of the 'solution' is short because the repair or procedure will not hold up in the long term. A proper solution will have to be taken care of as soon after as possible.
Are minerals important to human?
Minerals are important to the human body for two reasons. One would be as structural constituents of the body, as constituents of soft tissues, such as tissue protein, cell bodies and muscles, they are responsible for their proper functioning. Second is constituents of body fluids, they contribute to the osmotic pressure of body fluids.
What are the required components of antioxidant enzyme systems?
The required components of antioxidant enzyme systems include enzymes like superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase. These enzymes work together to neutralize reactive oxygen species and protect cells from oxidative damage. Additionally, cofactors such as zinc, copper, and selenium are essential for the proper functioning of these enzymes.
A vitamin attached to a protein molecule forms an enzyme that can serve as a catalyst for reactions such as blood clotting?
This type of enzyme is called a cofactor, where the protein part is the enzyme and the vitamin is the cofactor. In this specific example, the vitamin likely acts as a cofactor by assisting the enzyme in catalyzing the blood clotting reaction. Cofactors are essential for the proper functioning of many enzymes in the body.
Vitamin B12 is essential for the proper functioning of what?
nervous system
What organ is the most essential for proper immune maturation and functioning?
lymph nodes
What nutrients help support the functioning of large molecules in organisms?
Macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids provide the energy and building blocks necessary for the synthesis and functioning of large molecules in organisms. Additionally, micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals act as cofactors in various metabolic processes, supporting the proper functioning of enzymes that are involved in the synthesis and breakdown of large molecules.
Which statement explains the importance of maintaining a constant internal environment to ensure proper enzyme functioning?
Maintaining a constant internal environment, known as homeostasis, is crucial for proper enzyme functioning because enzymes are highly sensitive to changes in factors such as temperature, pH, and concentration of substrates. Any significant deviation from the optimal conditions can denature enzymes, leading to loss of function and potentially disrupting essential metabolic processes in the body. Consistent internal conditions enable enzymes to work efficiently and maintain overall biological function.
Is sulfur in medicine?
Yes, sulfur is used in medicine. It is a component in some medications like sulfonamides, which are used to treat certain bacterial infections. Sulfur is also an essential element in the body for proper functioning of enzymes and proteins.
Why is it important for plants to hold enzymes in their fuctional shapes?
Enzymes have specific shapes that allow them to catalyze biochemical reactions needed for plant growth and development. If enzymes lose their functional shapes, they may not be able to perform their biological functions effectively, leading to disruption of metabolic processes essential for plant survival. Maintaining the correct shape of enzymes ensures proper functioning and overall health of the plant.
Why are enzymes known as bio-catalyst?
Enzymes moderate chemical changes within an organism, and are usually essential to making metabolic functions occur at the proper rates.
What is zinc considered as?
Zinc is considered an essential mineral that plays important roles in the body's immune function, wound healing, and metabolism. It is also needed for the proper functioning of enzymes and proteins involved in many biochemical pathways.
3 reasons why proteins are so important to us?
Proteins are crucial for building and repairing tissues in the body, such as muscles and organs. They are essential for the proper functioning of enzymes, hormones, and antibodies, which play vital roles in various biological processes. Proteins also provide energy and help maintain proper fluid balance in the body.
Why is it important for plants to hold enzymes in their functional shapes?
Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in plants. If enzymes lose their functional shapes, they may lose their ability to catalyze reactions efficiently, which can disrupt essential biological processes in plants. Therefore, it is important for plants to maintain enzymes in their functional shapes to ensure proper functioning of biochemical pathways.
