As you go north - or south - of the equator, and closer to the poles, the days will become longer in summer, and shorter in winter. Also, the Sun will no longer go rise and set vertically, so before sunrise and after sunset there will be a longer time in which there is still some light.
Daylight is greatly dependent on the sun. The number of daylight hours a city or country receives is dependent on its latitude.
12 hours
During the summer, the sun is striking the Northern Hemisphere straight on, therefore providing strong sunlight and longer daylight hours. The opposite is true during the winter; the Northern Hemisphere is turned away from the sun during this time, hence receiving weak sunlight and shorter daylight hours.
If the Earth's axis was vertical - every point on its surface would have the same length of day and night, no matter what time of year it was. The tilt of the axis (to about 11 degrees) means that, as the Earth rotates, and travels around the sun, the length of day shortens and lengthens throughout the year.
3 months of complete darkness.
day becomes longer
The Equator
There is a very minimal amount of daylight in the North Pole. By the equator, there is much more sunlight and a much more warmer climate.
It is called an equinox.
Increases from 12 hours at the equator to 24 hours at the Artic Circle.
No matter what direction the earth's rotational axis is pointing with respect to the sun, the sun is always shining on half of the equator.
The equinox is the point in time where the Sun crosses the equator and there is no tilt to the Earth, thus there are approximately the same number of hours of light and darkness in both hemispheres. The term "equinox" comes from the Latin aequus (equal) and nox (night).
The Sun reaches an EQUINOX when it is directly above Earth's equator and the number of daylight hours equals the number of nighttime hours all over the world. At this time, neither the northern or the southern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun.
it is 3,897,769,560.5647393748 ft around the earth According to WGS-84, IAU 1976 and 2000, the exact length of the equator to the nearest whole number is 24,901 miles, or 40075 kilometers.
Daylight is greatly dependent on the sun. The number of daylight hours a city or country receives is dependent on its latitude.
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