As you go north - or south - of the equator, and closer to the poles, the days will become longer in summer, and shorter in winter. Also, the Sun will no longer go rise and set vertically, so before sunrise and after sunset there will be a longer time in which there is still some light.
Daylight is greatly dependent on the sun. The number of daylight hours a city or country receives is dependent on its latitude.
12 hours
During the summer, the sun is striking the Northern Hemisphere straight on, therefore providing strong sunlight and longer daylight hours. The opposite is true during the winter; the Northern Hemisphere is turned away from the sun during this time, hence receiving weak sunlight and shorter daylight hours.
If the Earth's axis was vertical - every point on its surface would have the same length of day and night, no matter what time of year it was. The tilt of the axis (to about 11 degrees) means that, as the Earth rotates, and travels around the sun, the length of day shortens and lengthens throughout the year.
3 months of complete darkness.
day becomes longer
At the equator, the tilt of the Earth's axis has less of an effect on the length of daylight hours because the angle of the sunlight is more consistent throughout the year. This results in a relatively stable number of daylight hours year-round, with minor variations due to other factors like the Earth's elliptical orbit.
The Equator
The number of daylight hours each day is greatest at the North Pole during the summer months when the sun does not set for an extended period of time. This phenomenon is known as the midnight sun.
The number of hours of daylight is greater than the number of hours of darkness during summer solstice, and the opposite is true during winter solstice. At the equator, the hours of daylight and darkness are usually equal throughout the year.
Is at its maximum, with approximately 12 to 24 hours of daylight depending on the latitude. This is the longest day of the year in terms of daylight hours.
In the spring, the length of daylight can vary depending on your location. On the spring equinox, there are approximately 12 hours of daylight. As the season progresses, the number of daylight hours will increase until the summer solstice.
The equinox is the point in time where the Sun crosses the equator and there is no tilt to the Earth, thus there are approximately the same number of hours of light and darkness in both hemispheres. The term "equinox" comes from the Latin aequus (equal) and nox (night).
During this time, known as the equinox, the sun is directly above the equator, resulting in nearly equal daylight and nighttime hours across the globe. This phenomenon happens twice a year, in March and September, marking the beginning of spring and fall seasons. It is also a period when the Earth's axis is not tilted towards or away from the sun, leading to balanced illumination on both hemispheres.
At the equator, the number of daylight hours remains fairly consistent throughout the year due to the angle at which sunlight hits the Earth. During a new moon phase, the Moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun, which means the side of the Moon facing Earth is not illuminated, resulting in dark skies and generally longer nighttime hours.
it is 3,897,769,560.5647393748 ft around the earth According to WGS-84, IAU 1976 and 2000, the exact length of the equator to the nearest whole number is 24,901 miles, or 40075 kilometers.
The number of hours of daylight on the first day of spring varies depending on the location. In general, the first day of spring, known as the spring equinox, has approximately 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of darkness. This balance of day and night is a result of the sun's position over the equator.