A heightometer.
The instrument used to measure electrical current is called an ammeter, which is actually a shortened form of 'amp meter'. The current is measured in amperes. In scientific labs, a much more sensitive instrument called a galvanometer is used to measure very small currents.
The angle is a right angle.
hot wire ammmeter or a moving iron ammeter will work for ac and dc.
in an electric circuit, it is treated as a reference from which other voltages can be measured. also it acts as a common return path of electric current leakages
Equipotential lines in an electric field are imaginary lines that connect points having the same electric potential. Along these lines, no work is required to move a charge between the points, as the electric potential is the same. Equipotential lines are always perpendicular to electric field lines.
An instrument that measures electric current in amperes.
No, two different equipotential lines cannot cross each other. Equipotential lines are points in a space at which the electric potential has the same value. If two equipotential lines were to cross, it would mean that the electric potential at that point has two different values, which is not possible according to the definition of equipotential lines.
Equipotential lines are always perpendicular to electric field lines. This is because equipotential lines represent points in a field with the same electric potential, so moving along an equipotential line does not change potential. Thus, the electric field lines, which point in the direction of the greatest change in potential, intersect equipotential lines at right angles.
A voltmeter is the instrument that measures electric potential. It is typically connected in parallel to the circuit or component being measured to determine the voltage difference between two points.
An ammeter is the instrument that measures electric current in a circuit. It is connected in series to the circuit to measure the flow of current through it.
A conductor is an equipotential surface because the electric field inside a conductor is zero in electrostatic equilibrium. This means that all points on the conductor have the same electric potential, making it an equipotential surface. Any excess charge on the conductor redistributes itself to ensure this equal potential.
A galvanometer is a type of ammeter: An instrument for detecting and measuring electric current.
An ammeter is the instrument used to measure current in an electric circuit. It is connected in series in the circuit and provides a reading of the amount of electric current flowing through it.
Equipotential lines are perpendicular to the insulator surface because the electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential lines in electrostatic equilibrium. This relationship ensures that there is no component of the electric field tangent to the insulator surface, which would cause the charges to move. As a result, the charges remain at rest on the surface of the insulator.
Equipotential refers to a surface where all points have the same electrical potential. In physics, this means that the work done in moving a charge from one point to another along that surface is zero. Equipotential surfaces are used to visualize and analyze electric fields.
A uniform electric field exists between parallel plates of equal but opposite charges.