The world record for fastest surface wind speed ever recorded is 253 mph. It was "accurately measured with an anemometer" on Australia's Barrow Island during cyclone Olivia, and being accurately measured makes the "official world record". The unofficial record is 318 mph. This was measured using Doppler radar during an F5 tornado in Oklahoma. It's unofficial because Doppler radar is a less accurate way to measure wind speed than with an anemometer.
We here on Earth wouldn't think of it as "wind", but some aspects of the "solar wind" thrown off in coronal mass ejections from the Sun traverse the 93,000,000 miles to Earth in as little as a couple of days.
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The hottest temperature ever recorded in Christchurch, New Zealand was 42.4°C, on February 7 1973. It set the New Zealand record for highest recorded temperature ever for the whole of the country.
It's called abrasion
No
The fastest wind speed ever recorded on Earth was 253 mph (408 km/h) during Tropical Cyclone Olivia in 1996 at Barrow Island, Australia.
The fastest wind ever recorded on Earth was a gust to 302 mph in the F5 tornado that struck the Oklahoma city area on May 3, 1999 recorded by Doppler radar.
The fastest wind speed ever recorded in a hurricane was about 190 mph (305 km/h) in Hurricane Patricia in 2015.
From Wikipedia: "The highest wind speeds recorded in Antarctica were at Dumont d'Urville station in July 1972: 327km/h (199 mph),"
The fastest wind speed ever recorded on Earth was 253 miles per hour (408 km/h) during Severe Tropical Cyclone Olivia in 1996, near Barrow Island, Australia. This intense wind speed was measured by an unmanned weather station before the equipment was destroyed.
The fastest wind speed ever recorded outside a tornado was a gust to 253 mph in Cyclone Olivia as it struck Barrow Island off the coast of Australia on April 10, 1996.
The fastest recorded surface wind speed on Earth was 253 mph (408 km/h) during Tropical Cyclone Olivia in 1996 near Barrow Island, Australia.
Cyclone Olivia produced a record gust to 253 mph, the strongest surface-level wind gust ever recorded.
The fastest wind speed recorded in Newfoundland was 180 km/h (112 mph) during a hurricane in September 2010.
The highest recorded wind speed on Mount Washington in New Hampshire is 231 miles per hour (372 kilometers per hour) in 1934, the fastest surface wind speed ever observed by man. The harsh weather conditions on the mountain make it a unique place for extreme wind speeds to occur.
The fastest wind speed ever recorded anywhere was 302 mph (486 km/h) in an F5 tornado as it tore through Bridge Creek, Oklahoma on May 3, 1999. The measurement was obtained with Doppler radar, so it technically was not a direct measurement. The fastest directly recorded wind speed was a gust to 253 mph (408 km/h) recorded on Barrow Island, Australia on April 10, 1996.
No, there are two records for the fastest winds on earth. First, there highest non-tornadic winds were in a wind gust to 253 mph on April 10, 1996 during Cyclone Olivia. The strongest wind ever recorded anywhere in the world was in the F5 tornado that struck Moore, Oklahoma on May 3, 1999. Where mobile doppler radar detected winds of up to 302 mph.