It depends on the refractive index of the plastic. There are many different kinds of plastic and they do not have the same refractive index.
The minimum index of refraction for total internal reflection at a 45-degree angle is 1.41. This means that the glass or plastic prism would need to have an index of refraction greater than or equal to 1.41 to achieve total internal reflection at that angle.
To achieve total internal reflection in a prism, the index of refraction (n) must be greater than the sine of the critical angle. For a critical angle of 45 degrees, the minimum index of refraction can be calculated using ( n = \frac{1}{\sin(45^\circ)} ), which gives ( n = \sqrt{2} ) or approximately 1.414. Therefore, the minimum index of refraction for a glass or plastic prism used in binoculars must be at least 1.414.
Assuming the incident ray enters the container at an angle, yes, but it would also bend if the container was straight. The phenomenon you're asking about is called refraction. The equation describing it is called Snell's Law: sin(θ1)/sin(θ2)=n2/n1 where θ1 and θ2 are the incident and refracted angles of the light ray and n1 and n2 are the first and second medium's "refractive index," which is a number that can be looked up. If the incident ray is perpendicular to the container's surface, θ1 is 0 and there is no bend. The only significance of the container itself being curved is that when the light ray exits the plastic, it may not bend back to the direction it started out with.
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Refraction
The minimum index of refraction for total internal reflection at a 45-degree angle is 1.41. This means that the glass or plastic prism would need to have an index of refraction greater than or equal to 1.41 to achieve total internal reflection at that angle.
To achieve total internal reflection in a prism, the index of refraction (n) must be greater than the sine of the critical angle. For a critical angle of 45 degrees, the minimum index of refraction can be calculated using ( n = \frac{1}{\sin(45^\circ)} ), which gives ( n = \sqrt{2} ) or approximately 1.414. Therefore, the minimum index of refraction for a glass or plastic prism used in binoculars must be at least 1.414.
Assuming the incident ray enters the container at an angle, yes, but it would also bend if the container was straight. The phenomenon you're asking about is called refraction. The equation describing it is called Snell's Law: sin(θ1)/sin(θ2)=n2/n1 where θ1 and θ2 are the incident and refracted angles of the light ray and n1 and n2 are the first and second medium's "refractive index," which is a number that can be looked up. If the incident ray is perpendicular to the container's surface, θ1 is 0 and there is no bend. The only significance of the container itself being curved is that when the light ray exits the plastic, it may not bend back to the direction it started out with.
Yes, plastic can refract light. The amount of refraction depends on the specific properties of the plastic, such as its density and composition. The angle and intensity of light passing through the plastic will influence how much it is refracted.
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Refraction
It is called a microscope slide.
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