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According to the vsepr theory what molecular geometries are associated with AB2?
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∙ 13y ago
Linear
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∙ 13y ago
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How do grups of electrons arrange themselves around the central atom according to VSEPR theory?
In VSEPR theory, electron groups (bonding pairs and lone pairs) around a central atom arrange themselves in a way that minimizes repulsion, resulting in various molecular geometries such as linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal, and octahedral. The number of electron groups around the central atom determines the molecular geometry.
What 2 theories can be used to predict molecular geometry?
VSEPR theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) and hybridization theory can be used to predict molecular geometry. VSEPR theory suggests that electron pairs around a central atom repel each other, leading to a specific arrangement of atoms. Hybridization theory explains how atomic orbitals combine to form hybrid orbitals, which determine the shape of molecules.
What gas doesn't behave according to the kinetic molecular theory?
Real gases do not always behave according to the kinetic molecular theory, especially at high pressures or low temperatures where intermolecular forces become significant. At these conditions, the volume of the gas particles themselves and the attractions between them become non-negligible, leading to deviations from ideal gas behavior.
Which process can be explained by the kinetic-molecular theory?
The process of gas molecules in a container moving in straight lines, colliding with each other and the walls of the container can be explained by the kinetic-molecular theory. This theory describes how the behavior of gas molecules is influenced by their motion and energy.
What molecular theory was proposed by Boltzmann and Maxwell?
Boltzmann and Maxwell proposed the kinetic molecular theory, which states that gases are composed of a large number of molecules that are in constant motion and collide with each other and the walls of their container. This theory helped explain many gas laws and phenomena related to the behavior of gases.
How is the VSEPR theory what molecular geometries are associated with the following types of molecule's AB2?
Linear
A theory that predicts some molecular shapes based on the idea that pairs of valence electrons surrounding an atom repel each other?
VSEPR theory predicts molecular shapes by considering the electron pairs in the outer shell of an atom and their repulsions. It suggests that electron pairs arrange themselves to minimize repulsion, leading to specific molecular geometries. The theory is helpful in understanding the shapes of molecules and predicting their properties.
What 2 theories can be used to predict molecular geometry?
VSEPR theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) and hybridization theory can be used to predict molecular geometry. VSEPR theory suggests that electron pairs around a central atom repel each other, leading to a specific arrangement of atoms. Hybridization theory explains how atomic orbitals combine to form hybrid orbitals, which determine the shape of molecules.
What is the abbreviation for kinetic molecular theory?
The abbreviation for kinetic molecular theory is KMT.
What is the vsepr theory used to predict?
According the VSEPR theory of molecular geometry, the geometry of SCl2 would be the same as H2O which is a bent angle
When was The Neutral Theory of Molecular Evolution created?
The Neutral Theory of Molecular Evolution was created in 1983.
According to MO theory overlap of two p atomic orbitals produces?
According to MO theory, overlap of two p atomic orbitals produces two molecular orbitals: one bonding (π bonding) and one antibonding (π antibonding) molecular orbital. These molecular orbitals are formed by constructive and destructive interference of the p atomic orbitals.
The clinker theory is associated with?
clinker theory is associated with growth
How do you determine the molecular geometry of a molecule?
The molecular geometry of a molecule can be determined using the VSEPR theory. VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) Theory: The basic premise of this simple theory is that electron pairs (bonding and nonbonding) repel one another; so the electron pairs will adopt a geometry about an atom that minimizes these repulsions. Use the method below to determine the molecular geometry about an atom. Write the Lewis dot structure for the molecule. Count the number of things (atoms, groups of atoms, and lone pairs of electrons) that are directly attached to the central atom (the atom of interest) to determine the overall (electronic) geometry of the molecule. Now ignore the lone pairs of electrons to get the molecular geometry of the molecule. The molecular geometry describes the arrangement of the atoms only and not the lone pairs of electrons. If there are no lone pairs in the molecule, then the overall geometry and the molecular geometry are the same. If the overall geometry is tetrahedral, then there are three possibilities for the molecular geometry; if it is trigonal planar, there are two possibilities; and if it is linear, the molecular geometry must also be linear. The diagram below illustrates the relationship between overall (electronic) and molecular geometries. To view the geometry in greater detail, simply click on that geometry in the graphic below. Although there are many, many different geometries that molecules adopt, we are only concerned with the five shown below.
What is the kinetic-molecular theory equation?
I researched and all I found for The Kinetic-Molecular Theory was this:KE = 1/2 mv2
Who is the father of Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases?
The father of the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases is James Clerk Maxwell. He made significant contributions to the theory by formulating the concept of the distribution of molecular speeds in a gas.
What theory provides information concerning both molecular shape and molecular bonding?
The VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory provides information about both molecular shape and molecular bonding. It helps predict the geometric shapes of molecules based on the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom and takes into account the repulsion between electron pairs to determine the overall molecular shape.
