Yes. You can have a larger star that is cooler and thus emits less power per square meter, and a smaller star that is hotter, and emits more power per square meter. The total power emitted by the star is the surface area times the amount of power emitted per unit area.
The absolute magnitude of VY Canis Majoris is around -7.6. This massive red hypergiant star is one of the largest known stars in the universe, with a radius around 1420 times that of the Sun.
The absolute magnitude is a measure of the star's luminosity hence the smaller the size the less the absolute magnitude.
Knowing the absolute magnitude of stars is crucial because it allows astronomers to determine their intrinsic brightness, independent of their distance from Earth. This helps in comparing the true luminosities of different stars and understanding their evolutionary stages. Additionally, absolute magnitude is essential for calculating distances to stars using methods like the distance modulus, which enhances our understanding of the structure and scale of the universe.
The absolute magnitude of a star depends on the size and temperature; a large cooler star can generate as much light as a small very hot star.
The equation for the magnitude of a star is; M=m-5log(d/10) where:M - Absolute magnitude (The brightness of a star viewed 10 parsecs away)m - Apparent magnitude (The brightness of a star as viewed from Earth)d - Distance from the star (Pc)
The absolute magnitude of VY Canis Majoris is around -7.6. This massive red hypergiant star is one of the largest known stars in the universe, with a radius around 1420 times that of the Sun.
the astronomers use Absolute magnitude
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Constellations don't have an absolute magnitude. That is a property of individual stars.
The apparent magnitude is how bright the star appears to us, but stars are all at different distances so that a star that is really bright might look dim because it is very far away. So the absolute magnitude measures how bright the star would look if it was placed at a standard distance of 10 parsecs. When the absolute magnitude is greater than the apparent magnitude, it just means that it is closer than 10 pc. The brightest stars have absolute magnitudes around -7.
The question is: Why is the apparent magnitude of some stars less than their absolute magnitude. Or: Why do some stars not look as bright as they really are ? The answer is: Because they're so far away from us.
The absolute magnitude is a measure of the star's luminosity hence the smaller the size the less the absolute magnitude.
Knowing the absolute magnitude of stars is crucial because it allows astronomers to determine their intrinsic brightness, independent of their distance from Earth. This helps in comparing the true luminosities of different stars and understanding their evolutionary stages. Additionally, absolute magnitude is essential for calculating distances to stars using methods like the distance modulus, which enhances our understanding of the structure and scale of the universe.
Absolute magnitude
Most "yellow" stars fall into the classification of type G - the same as our Sun.They have an absolute magnitude of around 5.
Its absolute magnitude is -1.20.Its magnitude from our point of view is +3.65.
Absolute magnitude: they are extremely bright. Temperature: their surface temperature is fairly low.