answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

If a surface area:volume ratio gets too small, then it is difficult for the cell to absorb/expell substances, and substances must travel a long way to exit or leave the cell. This means that a cell will want a large surface area:volume ratio.

However, the surface area:volume ratio decreases as a cell expands. Because of this, a cell will reach a certain point where expanding any more will cause the cell to become inefficient due to its low surface:area to volume ratio.

Therefore, cells are limited by the efficiency of their ratio; they will not grow to a size where their ratio becomes too inefficient.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

AnswerBot

1mo ago

As a cell grows, its volume increases faster than its surface area, leading to a decrease in the surface-to-volume ratio. This can limit the efficiency of nutrient exchange and waste removal across the cell membrane, potentially affecting the cell's ability to function optimally. In order to maintain a favorable surface-to-volume ratio, cells may undergo division or develop specialized structures.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

Well the ratio itself doesn't keep it from going large.

After a while, the volume of a cell will become large enough that the surface area will not be able to support the transport of protein and the stuff it needs to survive, and the cell becomes inefficient.

Therefore the cell divides through mitosis in order to maintain a smaller surface area to volume ratio.

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How does surface volume ratio relate to a limit on cell expansion?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What happens to the cell's surface area as it grows?

As a cell grows, its volume increases more rapidly than its surface area. This results in a decreased surface area-to-volume ratio. A decreased surface area-to-volume ratio may limit the cell's ability to efficiently exchange nutrients and waste with its environment.


What ratio limits the size of a cell?

The maximum size of a cell is determined by the ratio of surface area to volume.If the volume is too large compared to the surface area, it would take much too long for substances to move to and from the centre of the cell to the outside, or other areas of the cell. This means that the middle of the cell would not be likely to get enough nutrients and the cell would die.While there are dozens of biochemical factors, the primary physical limitation placed upon the size of the Cell is due to Cellular Division: activated due [according] to the volume of the Cell.The surface area to volume ratio is the limit to cell size. As the cell becomes bigger the surface area can not take care of the volume.


Why is there a size limit to cells and organisms?

It has to do with the ratio between their surface area and volume. As a cell gets larger in size, its volume tends to expand greater than its surface area. As nutrients and wastes can only be exchanged at the surface of a cell, its size is dictated by the ratio between its internal requirements for nutrients and wastes and the surfaces ability to exchange them with its environment. Sooner or later a cell reaches its maximum size because its nutrient/waste exchange requirements are maxed out by its surface area to do so.


Stiffening and reduction in chest movement effectively limit the?

effective expansion of the lungs and decrease the amount of oxygen that can be inhaled.


What problems does a big cell have surface area to volume ratio?

A big cell with a low surface area to volume ratio may have trouble efficiently exchanging nutrients and wastes with its environment. This could lead to difficulties in regulating internal conditions and could hinder the cell's overall metabolic processes. Additionally, a low surface area to volume ratio may limit the cell's ability to transport molecules across its membrane effectively.

Related questions

What 3 things limit cell size?

Cell size is limited by the surface area-to-volume ratio, as cells need to efficiently exchange materials with their environment. Another limiting factor is the ability of the cell to transport molecules and organelles throughout its interior. Finally, cellular activities like metabolism and gene expression require specific molecular concentrations, which may be compromised if the cell becomes too large.


What things limit cell size?

DNA, Diffusion, and Surface Area to Volume Ratio.


What is the upper limit for the volume of a polyhedron with surface area 1?

0.0941 cubic units.


What 3D shape has the most surface area?

For a given volume, you can make the surface area arbitrarily large. In other words, there is no upper limit.


What happens to the cell's surface area as it grows?

As a cell grows, its volume increases more rapidly than its surface area. This results in a decreased surface area-to-volume ratio. A decreased surface area-to-volume ratio may limit the cell's ability to efficiently exchange nutrients and waste with its environment.


Will an equilateral triangular prism have the least amount of surface area?

No. Relative to its volume, the greater the number of sides, the smaller the volume. In the limit, a cylinder (circular prism, with an infinite number of "sides") will have the least surface area.


How is it possible that the expansion of the universe is faster than the speed of light?

Relativity theory establishes a speed limit for objects travelling through space - but the expansion of the universe is the expansion of space. There is no speed limit for that expansion.


Why are their a surface to volume ratio limit to the size of cells?

When a cell gets too big, the surface-to-volume ratio becomes too low. Another way to look at this is that some parts of the cell will be too far away from the surface. Whichever way you look at it, the cell will not be able to get food and oxygen fast enough through its surface.


What is the surface area of a cube if the volume is 16 cm cubed?

The length of a side is about 2.519842cm without exceeding the volume limit. Taking the side length we have ((2.519842)squared)x6=38.0976222cm squared.


What two things limit the size of a cell?

The surface area to volume ratio and the efficiency of transporting materials in and out of the cell limit the size of a cell. As a cell grows larger, its volume increases faster than its surface area, making it more difficult for nutrients and waste products to move efficiently across the cell membrane.


What happens to the surface area volume ratio of you increase the volume of a cell?

The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger.Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membranefast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume.When this happens, the cell must divide into smaller cells with favorable surface area/volume ratios, or cease to function.That is why cells are so small.


Did European countries want to limit the US expansion?

yes