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Geocentric model -- In a geocentric system Earth is at the center of the revolving planets. It is made by a Greek astronomer named Ptolemy. Heliocentric model -- In a heliocentric system Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun. It is made by Galileo.

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The geocentric model positioned Earth at the center of the universe with celestial bodies revolving around it. This concept was developed by ancient astronomers like Ptolemy. In contrast, the heliocentric model placed the Sun at the center with Earth and other planets orbiting around it. This idea was proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century and later expanded upon by Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei.

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early Greeks (600bc - ad150) established a geocentric model that placed the earth in the middle of the revolving solar system. it was popular because human instinct believes so highly of itself, why would you place our rock in anyother than the center if there was no proof otherwise? it was later that aristarchus was to create a heliocentric model where the sun was in the center of the universe, but because lack of popularity the geocentric model remained most believed up until a few hundred years ago with the invention of the telescope by Galileo galilei. which was about the time church and science was confronted with a problem and Galileo was arrested for 10 years until his death for trying to publish his discovery relating heliocentric model. people can be ignorant sometimes what you know, it just ain't so.

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Q: The difference between the geocentric and heliocentric models and who developed them?
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What is the difference between a geocentric model and heliocentric model of the solar system?

Heliocentric was thought to believe that the sun was at the center of the solar system and that the planets revolved around the Sun. Geocentric was thought to believe that the earth was the center of the solar system and that the planets revolved around the earth. We now know that our solar system is centered around the sun and is heliocentric.


What is the difference between geocentric and heliocentric?

A geocentric model of the universe positions Earth at the center, with celestial bodies, including the sun, revolving around it. In contrast, a heliocentric model places the sun at the center, with planets, including Earth, orbiting around it. The heliocentric model, proposed by Copernicus in the 16th century, challenged the prevailing geocentric view.


What is the main difference between the geocentric and heliocentric molds of planetary motion?

The main difference between the geocentric and heliocentric models of planetary motion is the placement of Earth in relation to the Sun and the planets. In the geocentric model, Earth is considered the center of the universe, with all celestial bodies orbiting around it. In the heliocentric model, the Sun is at the center of the solar system, and Earth and other planets orbit around it. This shift in perspective from Earth-centric to Sun-centric was a major advancement in our understanding of the solar system.


Do the observed phases of Venus support the heliocentric system?

The phases of Venus are well supported by the heliocentric system, but they are also supported very well by the previous geocentric system. All you need for Venus to have phases is that Venus should pass between Earth and Sun. That happens in both the heliocentric system and the geocentric system.


What is the difference between the Heliocentric theory and the Copernican theory?

The heliocentric 'theory' is not really a theory at all, more an assertion that the Sun is at the centre of the solar system. Copernicus's theory assumes that the Sun is at the centre and provides a model of the planets' orbits that uses circles and epicycles to explain the observed orbits. He said it was simpler than the old "geocentric" (Earth centred) Ptolemaic system, but it was not really, it actually had more epicycles. Note: Perhaps the questioner got mixed up. The Copernican theory IS a heliocentric theory. Perhaps the question is about the geocentric theory and the Copernican theory. Anyway, Kepler simplified the heliocentric theory and now we know that his model is correct.