0
During mitosis, each chromosome is made up of two clones, known as chromatids. These chromatids are joined together and look like two halves of an X.
Anaphase is the period of mitosis when these chromatids separate at the middle and begin to move apart from each other. By separating the identical DNA halves, two new cells can be formed with the same genetic material as the original.
Anaphase is the stage of cell division in which the sister chromatids are pulled apart towards opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers. This process ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.
In meiosis there are two stages of anaphase. In Anaphase I the chromosomes pairs move to opposite poles of the cell, each pole has a mixture of maternal and paternal chromosome pairs. In Anaphase II the chromatids of each chromosome pair are separated to opposite poles of the cell.
Anaphase begins when the two centromeres of each chromosome come apart, separating the sister chromatids. once,separating the sister chromatid is considered a full-fledeged (daughter) chromosome. motor proteins of the kinetochores,powered by ATP,"walk" the daughter chromosomes centromere-first along the microtubules attached to the kinetochores shorten. however, the spindle microtubules not attached to chromosomes lengthen. the poles are moved farther apart, elongating the cell. anaphase is over when equivalent - and complete- collections of chromosomes have reached the two poles of the cell.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Which stage of meiosis do centromeres separate?
anaphase **Remember anaphase means apart
What is an anaphase-promoting complex?
An anaphase-promoting complex is a complex of several proteins which is activated during mitosis to initiate the anaphase.
Which state of the cell cycle does the division furrow appears?
Anaphase
What happens to chromosomes during anaphase?
what happens to chromosomes during anaphase
What phase in mitosis do the chromosomes move to opposite sides of the cell?
Anaphase
What does iPMAT mean?
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase (stages for mitosis) :D Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase (stages for mitosis) :D
Which stage of meiosis do centromeres separate?
anaphase **Remember anaphase means apart
What specific stage in meiosis do homologous chromosomes separate?
Anaphase lAnaphase I
Do centromeres divide at anaphase you or II?
anaphase 2
Which phase of mitosis involves splitting or pulling apart the chromatids?
anaphase
What does anaphese mean?
In anaphase, the paired chromosomes separate and begin moving to opposite ends of the cell.
Does cytokinesis occur during anaphase?
No, it occurs after telophase, which is after anaphase.
What is the phase of mitosis or meiosis when choromose sperate to opposite ends of the cell?
In mitosis it is anaphase. In meiosis it is anaphase I and anaphase II.
What is an anaphase-promoting complex?
An anaphase-promoting complex is a complex of several proteins which is activated during mitosis to initiate the anaphase.
The chromosomes are moving towards the poles of the cell?
This process is called anaphase, where the sister chromatids are pulled towards opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers. This ensures that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
What is a sentence for anaphase?
During anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart and move towards opposite ends of the cell.
What is the difference betwen anaphase 1 and 2?
In anaphase I the duplicate paired chromosomes are separated. In anaphase II, the sister chromatids are separated.
