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The heliocentric theory, proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus, was supported by several key pieces of evidence. Observations by astronomers like Galileo Galilei showed that moons orbit Jupiter, demonstrating that not everything revolves around the Earth. Additionally, the phases of Venus observed by Galileo were inconsistent with the geocentric model, as they showed that Venus orbits the Sun. Furthermore, the apparent retrograde motion of planets was more easily explained by the heliocentric model, where Earth and other planets orbit the Sun at different distances and speeds.

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What evidence did Galileo have to his theory?

Galileo's support for the heliocentric theory (note that this is Copernicus's theory, not Galileo's) got him into trouble with the Roman Catholic Church. In 1633 the Inquisition convicted him of heresy and forced him to recant (publicly withdraw) his support of Copernicus. They sentenced him to life imprisonment, but because of his advanced age allowed him serve his term under house arrest at his villa in Arcetri outside of Florence.


A theory is supported by?

A scientific theory is supported by evidence. Without evidence, it is only a hypothesis.


What did ptolemy and Copernicus and Galileo found out about the solar system?

Ptolemy proposed a geocentric model, with Earth at the center and planets orbiting it. Copernicus suggested a heliocentric model, with the Sun at the center of the solar system. Galileo's telescopic observations supported the heliocentric model and provided evidence for Copernicus' theory.


Does a theory have to be supported by evidence?

Yes, a theory should be supported by evidence in order to be considered valid and credible. Evidence helps to substantiate the claims and predictions made by a theory, allowing for testing, verification, and refinement of the theory as needed.


What instrument did Galileo develop which help find evidence to support the heliocentric theory?

Galileo developed the telescope, which allowed him to observe celestial bodies such as the moons of Jupiter and the phases of Venus. These observations provided evidence to support the heliocentric theory proposed by Copernicus.

Related Questions

Copernicus created a model that supported this theory?

heliocentric theory


What evidence did Galileo have to his theory?

Galileo's support for the heliocentric theory (note that this is Copernicus's theory, not Galileo's) got him into trouble with the Roman Catholic Church. In 1633 the Inquisition convicted him of heresy and forced him to recant (publicly withdraw) his support of Copernicus. They sentenced him to life imprisonment, but because of his advanced age allowed him serve his term under house arrest at his villa in Arcetri outside of Florence.


A theory is supported by?

A scientific theory is supported by evidence. Without evidence, it is only a hypothesis.


Who supported the heliocentric theory?

The two main proponents in the early days were Nicolas Copernicus and Galileo.


What effect would the scientific method have on the acceptance of the geocentric theory?

The scientific method would lead to the rejection of the geocentric theory because through observation, experimentation, and data analysis, scientists would have found evidence supporting the heliocentric model of the solar system proposed by Copernicus. The geocentric theory would be discarded in favor of the more accurate and supported heliocentric model.


Which items must be supported by empirical evidence?

A theory


Is it true that the theory of evolution is supported by a wide range of biological evidence?

Yes. If evolution was not widely supported by evidence, then it would be regarded as a hypothesis rather than a theory.


What did ptolemy and Copernicus and Galileo found out about the solar system?

Ptolemy proposed a geocentric model, with Earth at the center and planets orbiting it. Copernicus suggested a heliocentric model, with the Sun at the center of the solar system. Galileo's telescopic observations supported the heliocentric model and provided evidence for Copernicus' theory.


What was Albert Einstein's stance on the theory of evolution?

Albert Einstein supported the theory of evolution and believed in the scientific evidence that supported it.


Which famous astronomer observed Venus and Jupiter and supported Copernicus' theory of a heliocentric solar system?

Galileo Galilee


Who formulated the heliocentric theory?

copernicus coined the heliocentric theory...


Does a theory have to be supported by evidence?

Yes, a theory should be supported by evidence in order to be considered valid and credible. Evidence helps to substantiate the claims and predictions made by a theory, allowing for testing, verification, and refinement of the theory as needed.