If you are in the US, and in a residential application, you are probably using Romex type cable (NM, or NMC). That type of cable is restricted to the 60 degree column for ampacity calculations and would require a #6 copper wire for a 50A application. At that size, a 50' length will probably not impact the voltage drop.
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For a 50 amp circuit at 220 volts running for a distance of 50 feet, you would typically need a 6-gauge wire. This wire size can handle the current without significant voltage drop over that distance. It is always recommended to consult with a qualified electrician to ensure safety and compliance with local electrical codes.
Might depend on your local codes, but here it is 6 AWG wire. <<>> A #4 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 2% or less when supplying 60 amps for 100 feet on a 230 volt system.
With thick wires that have excellent insulation.
For a 20 amp 2 pole breaker at 220 volts, you'd need a 12-gauge wire for a maximum run of 100 feet. If the run is longer than 100 feet, consider using a thicker 10-gauge wire to account for voltage drop. This wire size ensures safe and efficient operation for your window AC unit.
For a 40 amp 220 volt circuit run 60 feet in a residence, it is recommended to use a #8 AWG copper wire for the wiring. This will ensure that you have a safe and efficient electrical connection for your circuit.
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