prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase (including cytokinesis)
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During mitotic division, a cell undergoes a series of stages such as prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, leading to the formation of two identical daughter cells. Chromosomes condense, align in the center of the cell, separate, and then the cell divides into two. This process ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the genetic material.
The microtubules of the cytoskeleton form the mitotic spindle during cell division, along with associated proteins. These microtubules help separate the chromosomes during mitosis.
the cell changes
The genetic consequence of mitotic cell division is that the resulting daughter cells are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell. This is because the DNA is accurately replicated and evenly distributed between the daughter cells during mitosis. Therefore, no genetic variation is introduced during mitotic cell division.
When the nuclear envelope is removed during cell division (mitosis), it allows the chromosomes to align in the center of the cell, ensuring proper segregation of genetic material between daughter cells. This process allows for the formation of the mitotic spindle, which helps separate the chromosomes during cell division.
Yes, the zygote undergoes multiple rounds of mitotic cell division to form a blastula, which then develops into a gastrula through additional cell divisions. During growth and development, cells continue to divide through mitosis to form tissues and organs. This process ensures that the organism grows and matures from a single cell to a complex multicellular organism.