Basically, divergence is the "default mode" of evolution. So virtually all species you can think of would be examples of divergence. Even in cases of parallel and convergent evolution, the underlying genomes will continue to diverge. An often used example of divergent evolution in the morphological and behavioural sense is Darwin's finches.
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An example of divergent evolution is the evolution of Darwin's finches on the Galápagos Islands. The finches have evolved different beak shapes and sizes to adapt to different types of food available on each island, leading to the formation of multiple species from a common ancestor.
Adaptive radiation is the process where one species gives rise to multiple different species in a short period of time, often due to new environments or ecological niches. Divergent evolution is the accumulation of differences between closely related populations or species, usually resulting from different selection pressures acting on them. In essence, adaptive radiation is a specific type of divergent evolution that involves rapid speciation.
Divergent evolution is when a common ancestor gives rise to different species adapted to different environments or ecological niches. This process results in the evolution of distinct traits in each species to better suit their specific habitats and lifestyles.
Convergent evolution is when two unrelated species develop similar traits due to adapting to similar environments. Divergent evolution is when two species with a common ancestor develop different traits due to adapting to different environments. Parallel evolution is when two related species independently develop similar traits due to adapting to similar environments, but they do share a recent common ancestor.
Convergent evolution may be the words you seek. This often happens when different species have to adapt to a similar environment. An example would be the similar body shape, and the shape of appendages; of both fish and of marine mammals.
Divergent evolution occurs when two or more species that originated from a common ancestor evolve and accumulate differences over time, resulting in them becoming more dissimilar. This process leads to the formation of new species and contributes to biodiversity by allowing organisms to adapt to different environments and niches.