The Helio-centric theory was proposed by a Polish astronomer , named Nicolaus Copernicus. Galileo believed this.
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The scientist who rejected the heliocentric model of the solar system was Claudius Ptolemy, an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician. Ptolemy proposed a geocentric model where Earth was at the center of the universe with all other celestial bodies orbiting around it.
sCIENTISTS HAVNT REJECTED heliocentric, they only rejected geocentric which is earth centered
He was an Italian scientist of the 17th century. He did not prove the heliocentric theory. But everyone accepts the heliocentric principle now, after it was proved right; but that happened long after Galileo's time, after new scientific discoveries in the latter half of the 1600s.
If you mean what scientist created the heliocentric theory, it was Nicolaus Copernicus. Based on astronomical observations, he determined that the Ptolemaic geocentric theory was incorrect, and replaced it with his own heliocentric theory, which placed the sun at the center of the universe, and had planets orbiting the sun.
the church rejected the theory and tried to punish scientists for promoting it.
The heliocentric model places the Sun at the center of the solar system, with planets orbiting around it. In contrast, the geocentric model positions Earth at the center of the universe, with celestial bodies, including the Sun, revolving around it. The heliocentric model was proposed by astronomers like Copernicus and Galileo and marked a significant shift in understanding the cosmos.
the church rejected the theory and tried to punish scientists for promoting it.