Geocentric is not a place, rather it is the name for the model of the solar system which places the earth at the centre and all other bodies revolve around it. This was considered the correct model for centuries.
The heliocentric model places the sun at the centre of the solar system and all other bodies rotate around the sun. We now know this is the correct configuration.
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It was in orbit around the earth.
A geocentric model of the universe positions Earth at the center, with celestial bodies, including the sun, revolving around it. In contrast, a heliocentric model places the sun at the center, with planets, including Earth, orbiting around it. The heliocentric model, proposed by Copernicus in the 16th century, challenged the prevailing geocentric view.
Eudoxus believed in a geocentric model, where Earth was stationary at the center of the universe with other celestial bodies, including the Sun, Moon, and planets, moving around it.
The main difference between the geocentric and heliocentric models of planetary motion is the placement of Earth in relation to the Sun and the planets. In the geocentric model, Earth is considered the center of the universe, with all celestial bodies orbiting around it. In the heliocentric model, the Sun is at the center of the solar system, and Earth and other planets orbit around it. This shift in perspective from Earth-centric to Sun-centric was a major advancement in our understanding of the solar system.
Heliocentric was thought to believe that the sun was at the center of the solar system and that the planets revolved around the Sun. Geocentric was thought to believe that the earth was the center of the solar system and that the planets revolved around the earth. We now know that our solar system is centered around the sun and is heliocentric.