When iron (Fe) rusts, it combines with oxygen (O2) to form various forms of iron oxide such as Fe2O3, Fe3O4, or FeO2. In each of these there are oxygen molecules bonded to the iron. The oxygen comes from the air, water or other solution. So an object which was formally pure iron, once rusted, will contain additional mass from the oxygen and weigh more than it did before.
The rust that forms on the nail is actually iron oxide, which has a greater molecular weight than iron. This additional weight from the rust causes the rusty nail to weigh more than the original nail.
Powdered iron rusts more easily because the increased surface area allows for greater exposure to oxygen and moisture, which are the primary causes of rusting. The smaller particles of powdered iron have a larger surface area compared to solid iron, leading to a faster reaction with oxygen and water.
Rust is iron oxide, a molecule consisting of iron and oxygen. The mass of the iron in the rust molecules comes from the original nail, but the mass of the oxygen has come from the air. When rust forms on iron, the mass of the iron object is increased by the mass of the oxygen that has combined with some of the iron.
No, a pound of feathers and a pound of iron weigh the same, as they both weigh one pound. The difference between the two is their density and composition - feathers are less dense and made of organic material, while iron is a denser metal.
Rust is typically denser than the original iron or steel it forms from, which means it weighs more for the same volume of material. This is because rust has a larger molecular structure compared to iron, leading to an increase in mass.
The rust that forms on the nail is actually iron oxide, which has a greater molecular weight than iron. This additional weight from the rust causes the rusty nail to weigh more than the original nail.
I believe the mass is greater as rust is the combination of iron plus oxygen, similarly the smoke and ash from a fire, if collected, would weigh more than the fuel alone before it was burnt. strange but true. Ask a chemistry boffin to prove the maths.
A reaction occurs more quickly when powdered iron is used instead of a single piece of iron of the same mass because the powdered iron has a much greater surface area and all chemical reactions take place on surfaces.
Powdered iron rusts more easily because the increased surface area allows for greater exposure to oxygen and moisture, which are the primary causes of rusting. The smaller particles of powdered iron have a larger surface area compared to solid iron, leading to a faster reaction with oxygen and water.
The right question should be: Does one mole of iron weigh the same as one mole of iron oxide? The answer is NO, Iron Oxide weighs more.
A rusty nail may weigh more than a new one due to the oxidation process. Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen, adding mass to the nail. The rust layer can make the nail heavier than when it was in its original form.
They weigh the same, as they both weigh 1 kilogram.
Depending upon conditions which might call for more exotic media, the most commonly used substances are powdered graphite and/or powdered iron filings.
Because iron is much more dense.
Rust is iron oxide, a molecule consisting of iron and oxygen. The mass of the iron in the rust molecules comes from the original nail, but the mass of the oxygen has come from the air. When rust forms on iron, the mass of the iron object is increased by the mass of the oxygen that has combined with some of the iron.
Iron weighs more after it rusts because rust is formed by the addition of oxygen from the surrounding environment. This increase in weight is due to the formation of iron oxide layers on the surface of the iron, which adds to the overall mass of the object.
A brick made of lead would weigh more than a brick made of iron of the same size. This is because lead is denser than iron, meaning it has more mass packed into a similar volume.