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Q: Why pco2 is the strongest respiratory stimulus?
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Ph 7.50 mmhg pco2 30 mmhg and hco3 25 meql what does this mean?

This indicates a respiratory alkalosis with a compensatory metabolic alkalosis. The pH is high (alkalotic), and the low pCO2 suggests respiratory alkalosis. The normal HCO3 level indicates metabolic compensation for the respiratory alkalosis.


What are examples of respiratory problems that would result in pH and pco2 like in rebreathing?

Examples of respiratory problems that could result in a pH and pCO2 profile similar to rebreathing include respiratory depression from drug overdose, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation, or hypoventilation due to neuromuscular disorders. These conditions can lead to CO2 retention and respiratory acidosis, similar to what occurs during rebreathing of exhaled air.


Does increased PCO2 increase ventilation?

Yes, increased PCO2 in the blood triggers chemoreceptors in the brain to increase ventilation in order to remove excess carbon dioxide and restore normal blood pH levels. This is known as the respiratory drive or hypercapnic ventilatory response.


Is Alveolar PCO2 identical to atmospheric PCO2?

No, it is higher or the CO2 would not move out of the lungs.


The relative PO2 and PCO2 in pulmonary arteries and veins and systemic arteries and veins?

In pulmonary arteries, PO2 is around 40 mmHg and PCO2 is around 46 mmHg. In pulmonary veins, PO2 is around 100 mmHg and PCO2 is around 40 mmHg. In systemic arteries, PO2 is around 100 mmHg and PCO2 is around 40 mmHg. In systemic veins, PO2 is around 40 mmHg and PCO2 is around 46 mmHg.