The path of this projectile launched from a height y0 has a range d.
In physics, a projectile launched with specific initial conditions in a uniform gravity field will have a predictable range. As in Trajectory of a projectile, we will use:
When neglecting air resistance, the range of a projectile will be
If (y0) is taken to be zero, meaning the object is being launched on flat ground, the range of the projectile will then simplify toso to increase the range θ shoud vary from 0 to 45 and after 45 it starts decreasing.
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As the range of a projectile increases, the angle at which it is launched must also increase to compensate for the increased horizontal distance traveled. This is because a higher launch angle allows the projectile to spend more time in the air, allowing gravity to act upon it for a longer duration and help it cover the greater distance.
Projectile motion in badminton is important as it helps players anticipate the trajectory of the shuttlecock and adjust their positioning and movements accordingly. Understanding projectile motion allows players to better control their shots by adjusting the angle and power of their hits to achieve desired results. It also helps in strategizing gameplay and predicting opponents' moves based on the projectile path of the shuttlecock.
To increase the range of an IR sensor, you can use a more powerful IR LED as the light source, implement a lens to focus the emitted IR light, or amplify the sensor's output signal. Additionally, reducing interference from ambient light sources and optimizing the sensor's placement can also help extend its range.
At the top of its path, the vertical component of the projectile's velocity is zero, making the overall speed minimum. This occurs because gravity slows down the projectile's upward motion until it stops momentarily before falling back down. The horizontal component of the velocity remains constant throughout the motion.
If the angle of incidence is made smaller for light passing from a rarer to a denser medium, the angle of refraction will also decrease. This is because of the law of refraction, which states that light bends towards the normal when moving from a rarer medium to a denser medium. Therefore, as the angle of incidence decreases, the angle of refraction will also decrease.
If the ray is incident at right angles to the reflection surface, angle of Incidence will be 90 degrees and so will be the angle of reflection. In such a case, the incident ray, the normal and the reflected ray coincide.