1. acid/base
2. protolysis
3. reversible proton exchange
4. .... reactions
A wavelength of 15 feet yields a base of about 7.5 feet. The wave base of a wave (the depth to which it moves water) is about 1/2 the wavelength.
This is a Bronsted question. Hs- is the acid in this which makes H2O a base. Therefore S-2 is the conjugate base and the H3O+ hydronium ion is the conjugate acid.
The base of an exponent is the main number. For example in 56 the number 5 is the base and 6 is the exponent.
You need to know how high the water column is to calculate the pressure it exerts at its base! For example, a column of water 1 metre deep would exert a pressure of 9.81 kPa at its base (density x gravity x depth - 1000 * 9.81 * 1). This would be equal to approx 1.42 PSI.
The bottom line of a shape is the base of the shape. For example, the bottom line of a pyramid is the base of the pyramid.
Reversible Reaction
Any strong base. Example, 2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O Sodium hydroxide plus sulfuric acid yields sodium sulfate, a salt, and water.
The reaction of an acid plus a base yields SALT ( and water too)
Dissolving formic acid in water the formiate ion formed is the conjugate base of the acid.
An acid plus a base will yield a salt and water. In textbooks this is often written as: HA + BOH yields AB + HOH The above means an acid with its hydronium ion added to a base with its hydroxyl group will yield a salt composed of the acid and the base plus water (hydrogen plus hydroxyl is HOH or H2O).
HCl is an example of acid. It is not a base.
NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O acid base reaction yields salt ( sodium chloride ) and water
When an acid and a base are mixed it will give rise to a salt and water. For example HCl reacts with NaOH to give NaCl and H2O. The basic formula for the reaction of an acid and base is: HA + BOH ----> AB + H2O [acid] [base] [salt] [water]
Acetic acid / acetate water / hydroxide ammonium / ammonia
Acetic acid / acetate water / hydroxide ammonium / ammonia
Example [OH-]acid (!) conjugated with [O2-]baseor else, in water: [H2O]acid (!) conjugated with [OH-]base
acid + base → salt + water