A quadratic equation is any equation that can be expressed as ax2 + bx + c = 0.
Note that the a, b and c are specified, x is the only unknown.
Example:
x2 - 10x - 24 = 0
a, b, c are the coefficients of each term.
Now x2 appears not to have a coefficient, but remember x2 is the same thing as 1x2 so the coefficient is 1. So a = 1.
The second term has a coefficient of -10 because it has a minus, not plus sign in front of it so b = -10.
Likewise for c, the third term. C = -24.
So you have your terms.
There are two popular ways of solving this.
You can factorise the equation, or use the Quadratic Formula.
I prefer to use the Quadratic Formula, as it is very straightforward, you just need to practise it.
The quadratic formula is x = (-b±√(b2-4ac))/2a
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The quadratic formula is used to solve the quadratic equation. Many equations in which the variable is squared can be written as a quadratic equation, and then solved with the quadratic formula.
The quadratic formula cannot be used to solve an equation if the coefficient of the equation's x2-term is 0.
Because it's part of the quadratic equation formula in finding the roots of a quadratic equation.
The quadratic formula can be used to solve an equation only if the highest degree in the equation is 2.
a is the coefficient of the x2 term. If is a = 0, then it is no longer a quadratic - it is just a linear equation, and the quadratic formula will not work to solve it.