It didn't, at first. Copernicus was no better at predicting the exact position of the planets relative to Earth than was Ptolemy. This was because Copernicus was still relying on circular, uniform motion. Only when Kepler threw out circles for Ellipses with varying speeds did the predictions work.
Still, this was too subtle and mathematical for many Geocentric believers. The nail in the coffin was Gaileo's telescope, which showed "flaws" in the moon's surface, other moons orbiting Jupiter (not Earth), and Venus having phases that could only be explained by a sun-centered orbit.
Geocentric theory
Geocentric theory
The heliocentric theory is the idea that planets rotate around the sun, where the geocentric theory said that everything orbited around Earth.
The Geocentric or Ptolemaic Model put the earth at the center of the Universe. The Heliocentric Model postulated by Copernicus and, before him, Aristarchus, places the Sun at the center of the Solar System. Galileo's observations proved the validity of the Heliocentric Model.
Heliocentric = The Sun is at the center of our solar system. Geocentric = The Earth is at the center of our solar system. Insisting the Sun is at the center, which it is, once very much angered the church.
The proposed the heliocentric system.
Heliocentric is a synonym of geocentric.
The heliocentric model is the one that replaces the geocentric model because the heliocentric model better described the solar system.
Geocentric: Earth is center of the solar system. Heliocentric: Sun is the centre of the solar system.
Geocentric theory
Geocentric theory
The heliocentric theory is the idea that planets rotate around the sun, where the geocentric theory said that everything orbited around Earth.
At that time it was still geocentric.
Aristotle supported the geocentric model, which placed Earth at the center of the universe. He did not propose a heliocentric model with the Sun at the center. It was later astronomers like Copernicus who challenged the geocentric model in favor of a heliocentric one.
The Heliocentric System. m.i.
Uranus is in the heliocentric system like all the other planets. The geocentric system is now only of interest historically. It wasn't correct.
The heliocentric theory is the idea that planets rotate around the sun, where the geocentric theory said that everything orbited around Earth.