If you have a ratio (A/B) ... (you know the numbers 'A' and 'B') ... write the equation
x / 1,000,000 = A/B
and solve it for 'x'. 'x' is the ppm. Here's what the solution looks like:
Multiply each side by 1 million:
x = 1,000,000 A / B
and there you have it.
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Convert them to fractions.
Convert all ratios to percentages or decimals (as you like) and then compare them.
Write an equation representing the ppm concentration: ppm = mass solute (mg) ÷ volume solution (L) Extract the data from the question: mass solute (NaCl) = 0.0045 g. ... Convert the mass in grams to a mass in milligrams: mass NaCl = 0.0045 g = 0.0045 g × 1000 mg/g = 4.5 mg.
To convert a ratio you turn it into a fraction or a different way of writing the ratio. For example, 6 to 5 could also be written as 6/5 or 6:5.
0.110 ppm = 0.000011%