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The number 1 is its own square root, cube root, etc. in the real number system. To find complex roots of unity, we use the unit circle from trigonometry, coupled with the complex plane, where the x-axis is the real axis, and the y-axis is the imaginary axis. In that coordinate system, the number 1 corresponds to the point (1, 0) and the complex number 1 + 0i. Every complex number a + bi corresponds to the point (a, b) in the complex plane. To find roots of 1, we divide the unit circle up into as many sectors as the number of roots we are trying to find. For cube roots, that's 3 of course, so we divide the unit circle up into 3 sectors of 120 degrees (or 2pi/3 radians) each. So the three cube roots we want are located at the points 120 degrees around the unit circle from (1, 0). Since points on the unit circle have coordinates (cos(theta), sin(theta)), the first one we come to will be (cos(120), sin(120)) = (-1/2, Sqrt(3)/2). This point corresponds to the complex number -1/2 + (sqrt(3)/2)*i. The next point on the circle, 120 degrees from the last one, is (cos(240), sin(240)) = (-1/2, - sqrt(3)/2) = -1/2 - (sqrt(3)/2)*i. Now you have the three cube roots of unity: 1, -1/2 + (sqrt(3)/2)*i, and -1/2 - (sqrt(3)/2)*i. There's much more to all this, involving something called DeMoivre's Formula or Theorem.
yes, you can find a real root to the cube root of any negative real number. There will also be two complex roots which satisfy it, as well.
For school you will need to learn how to find square and cube roots in order to have the needed prerequisites to answer progressively harder and more complex problems.
One of them is: -5 = -5/1 The other two cube roots are complex numbers.
Square roots and cube roots are mathematical operations that help us find the value that, when multiplied by itself (for square roots) or multiplied by itself twice (for cube roots), gives a specific number. They are useful in various fields such as engineering, physics, and computer science for calculations involving areas, volumes, and complex equations. Understanding square roots and cube roots allows for solving equations, simplifying expressions, and analyzing data more efficiently.