The number 5.400 has four significant figures. In a decimal number, all non-zero digits are considered significant. The zeros between the non-zero digits are also significant. Therefore, all the digits in 5.400 are significant, making it a four-significant-figure number.
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Trailing zeros after a decimal point are not normally written. As trailing zeros have been written they must be significant; thus 5.400 has 4 sig fig.
For example 5.400 could be 5.3996 rounded to 4 sig fig.
It is 5400.
Three significant figures are in this number.
There are six significant figures in this number (i.e. all the figures here are significant).
There are 4 significant figures in this number.
The number of significant figures should be equal to the significant figures in the least precise measurement.