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Direct proportions may be represented by a straight line through the origin, with the equation y = kx. The gradient of the line is the constant of proportionality and is a measure of the change in the "dependent" variable for a unit change in the "independent" variable. In the case of an inverse proportionality, the graph is a hyperbola with the equation y = k/x. The constant of proportionality, k, is a measure of the change in the reciprocal of the "dependent" variable for a unit change in the "independent" variable.

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Related Questions

What is true about ratios for proportional relationships that is not true about ratios for other relationships?

For proportional relationships the ratio is a constant.


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Proportional and non-proportional relationships both describe how two variables interact and change in relation to one another. In both types of relationships, changes in one variable can affect the other, and they can be represented graphically, typically with a line. However, while proportional relationships maintain a constant ratio between the variables, non-proportional relationships do not, leading to different patterns in their graphs. Both are essential for understanding mathematical concepts and real-world applications.


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Do all linear graphs have proportional relationship


How are proportional and non proportional relationships similar?

They aren't.


What does proportional relationships mean?

a proportional relationship means that it is contributed equally into other parts or quantities


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summarize your findings of proportional relationships?

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How are proportional and non proportional linear relationships different?

Proportional linear relationships have a constant ratio between the two variables and pass through the origin (0,0), meaning that if one variable is zero, the other is also zero. In contrast, non-proportional linear relationships do not have a constant ratio and do not necessarily pass through the origin; they include a y-intercept that is not zero, indicating a fixed value when the independent variable is zero. This results in different graphs, with proportional relationships forming straight lines through the origin and non-proportional relationships forming straight lines that intersect the y-axis at a point other than the origin.


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Not all linear equations represent proportional relationships. A linear equation of the form (y = mx + b) is proportional only when the y-intercept (b) is zero, meaning it passes through the origin. In contrast, if (b) is not zero, the relationship is linear but not proportional. Therefore, while all proportional relationships can be described by linear equations, not all linear equations are proportional.


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