Technically, 105 can be divided by any number that strikes your fancy. (except zero!)
But for it to result in a whole number, you must divide by a factor of 105. Factoring is usually just by done by dividing by numbers until you get all the numbers that work.
A couple shortcuts to factoring:
-All numbers are divisible by themselves and 1
-If a number ends in a 2, 4, 6, 8, or 0, it is divisible by 2
-If the digits of a number add up to a number that is divisible by 3, then the original number is divisible by 3
-If a number ends in 5 or 0, it is divisible by 5
-If the digits of a number add up to 9 (or a number that is divisible by 0), then it is divisible by 9
105 ends in a 5, so it is divisible by 5. 5 and 21 are factors
2+1 adds up to 3, so 21 is divisible by 3. 3 and 7 are factors
Be sure to multiply any unpaired factors together to get additional factors
1, 3, 5, 7, 15, 21, 35, 105
0.2188
105 can be divided by 1, 3, 5, 7, 15, 21, 35, 105.
105
105
105
105
105
105
105 / 3 = 35
105
2.1875
105