answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Join the WPWP Campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win a prize

Ratio

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Ratios)

Jump to navigationJump to search

For non-dimensionless ratios, see Rates.

For other uses, see Ratio (disambiguation).

"is to" redirects here. For the grammatical construction, see am to.

The ratio of width to height of standard-definition television

In mathematics, a ratio indicates how many times one number contains another. For example, if there are eight Oranges and six lemons in a bowl of fruit, then the ratio of oranges to lemons is eight to six (that is, 8∶6, which is equivalent to the ratio 4∶3). Similarly, the ratio of lemons to oranges is 6∶8 (or 3∶4) and the ratio of oranges to the total amount of fruit is 8∶14 (or 4∶7).

The numbers in a ratio may be quantities of any kind, such as counts of people or objects, or such as measurements of lengths, weights, time, etc. In most contexts, both numbers are restricted to be positive.

A ratio may be specified either by giving both constituting numbers, written as "a to b" or "a∶b",[1] or by giving just the value of their quotient

a

/

b

.[2][3][4] Equal quotients correspond to equal ratios.

Consequently, a ratio may be considered as an ordered pair of numbers, a fraction with the first number in the numerator and the second in the denominator, or as the value denoted by this fraction. Ratios of counts, given by (non-zero) natural numbers, are rational numbers, and may sometimes be natural numbers. When two quantities are measured with the same unit, as is often the case, their ratio is a dimensionless number. A quotient of two quantities that are measured with different units is called a rate.[5]

Contents

1 Notation and terminology

2 History and etymology

2.1 Euclid's definitions

3 Number of terms and use of fractions

4 Proportions and percentage ratios

5 Reduction

6 Irrational ratios

7 Odds

8 Units

9 Triangular coordinates

10 See also

11 References

12 Further reading

13 External links

Notation and terminology

The ratio of numbers A and B can be expressed as:[6]

the ratio of A to B

A∶B

A is to B (when followed by "as C is to D "; see below)

a fraction with A as numerator and B as denominator that represents the quotient (i.e., A divided by B, or {\displaystyle {\tfrac {A}{B}}}\tfrac{A}{B}). This can be expressed as a simple or a decimal fraction, or as a percentage, etc.[7]

A colon (:) is often used in place of the ratio symbol,[1] Unicode U+2236 (∶).

The numbers A and B are sometimes called terms of the ratio, with A being the antecedent and B being the consequent.[8]

A statement expressing the equality of two ratios A∶B and C∶D is called a proportion,[9] written as A∶B = C∶D or A∶B∷C∶D. This latter form, when spoken or written in the English language, is often expressed as

(A is to B) as (C is to D).

A, B, C and D are called the terms of the proportion. A and D are called its extremes, and B and C are called its means. The equality of three or more ratios, like A∶B = C∶D = E∶F, is called a continued proportion.[10]

Ratios are sometimes used with three or even more terms, e.g., the proportion for the edge lengths of a "two by four" that is ten inches long is therefore

{\displaystyle {\text{thickness : width : length }}=2:4:10;}{\displaystyle {\text{thickness : width : length }}=2:4:10;}

(unplaned measurements; the first two numbers are reduced slightly when the wood is planed smooth)

a good concrete mix (in volume units) is sometimes quoted as

{\displaystyle {\text{cement : sand : gravel }}=1:2:4.}{\displaystyle {\text{cement : sand : gravel }}=1:2:4.}[11]

For a (rather dry) mixture of 4/1 parts in volume of cement to water, it could be said that the ratio of cement to water is 4∶1, that there is 4 times as much cement as water, or that there is a q

User Avatar

Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago

For every 2 dogs there are 1 tail

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago

go on EngageNY

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago

ewan

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is ratio language?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Other Math

Which is the recursive formula for the nth term in a geometric sequence?

You need to know two numbers to completely describe the geometric sequence: the starting number, and the ratio between each number and the previous one. When you use recursion, you always need a "base case", otherwise, the recursion will repeat without end. In words, if "n" is 1, the result is the starting term. Otherwise, it is the ratio times the "n-1"th term. The following version is appropriate for a programming language (written here in pseudocode, i.e., not for a specific language): function geometric(starting_number, ratio, term) if term = 1: result = starting_number else: result = ratio * geometric(starting_number, ratio, term - 1)


What type of ratio is 12 is?

12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.


What is the ratio of the circumferences of two wheels if the ratio of their radii is 2 to 3?

The ratio of all lengths is the same. The ratio of the circumferences = ratio of the radii = 2:3


What is the ratio for the volumes of two similar spheres given that the ratio of their radii is 3 4?

ratio of volumes is the cube of the ratio of lengths radii (lengths) in ratio 3 : 4 → volume in ratio 3³ : 4³ = 27 : 64


The product of the numerator of one ratio and the denominator of ratio?

this is found by multipling the denominator of one ratio by the numerator of the other ratio

Related questions

What is are the vowels to consonant in ratio?

The ratio of vowels to consonants in the English language is approximately 1:2. This means that for every vowel, there are about two consonants.


What are derived characteristics from Hominins?

Bipedalism. Brain to body ratio. Language. Hairless.


What language did the word reason come from?

It is from 'reri', classical Latin, 'to think'. This developed into 'ratio' and 'rational' and 'reason'.


What is the retardation ratio between males and females?

The retardation ratio is not a valid or appropriate term to use when discussing differences between males and females. It is important to use respectful and accurate language when addressing gender differences.


Which is the recursive formula for the nth term in a geometric sequence?

You need to know two numbers to completely describe the geometric sequence: the starting number, and the ratio between each number and the previous one. When you use recursion, you always need a "base case", otherwise, the recursion will repeat without end. In words, if "n" is 1, the result is the starting term. Otherwise, it is the ratio times the "n-1"th term. The following version is appropriate for a programming language (written here in pseudocode, i.e., not for a specific language): function geometric(starting_number, ratio, term) if term = 1: result = starting_number else: result = ratio * geometric(starting_number, ratio, term - 1)


What ia SLR in banking language?

SLR stands for Statutory Liquidity Ratio. Statutory Liquidity Ratio is the amount of liquid assets, such as cash, precious metals or other approved securities, that a financial institution must maintain as reserves other than the Cash with the Central Bank. The statutory liquidity ratio is a term most commonly used in India.


What type of ratio is 12 is?

12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.12 is a single number. In so far as it can represent a ratio, it is a ratio of 12 to 1: a unit ratio.


Is there a platinum ratio if there is a golden ratio?

No. There is no platinum ratio.


What is the mass ratio of pennies to nickels?

The ratio is 1:2The ratio is 1:2The ratio is 1:2The ratio is 1:2


What is the ratio of Two triangles that are similar and have a ratio of similarity of 310 what is the ratio of their areas?

If the ratio of similarity is 310, then the ratio of their area is 96100.


What is eqivalent ratio?

an eqivalent ratio is an ratio that is equal or you can simplfiy it


What is the definition of unit ratio?

Unit Ratio- a ratio that has a denominator of 1