All number systems use a figure for some kind to stand for a number.
The numerals 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 are the symbols for base 10, but base 2 uses only 0 and 1. Base 16 uses 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, A(for 10), B(for 11), C(for 12), D(for 13), E(for 14), and F(for 15) that makes 16 symbols to be considered as single digits for 16 numbers (0 thru 15). Each base must have that number of symbols for their individual numbers from 0 to one less than the base. Base 60 will need 60 such symbols, I've never seen them.
It is the number 16.
Ten.
The number system that uses a base of 10 and the valid numbers are 0 to 9 is the decimal system.
The decimal system is based on the number ten.
base-10 number system
60.
60 (sexagesimal)
The Babylonians
What is the base of your number system? The answer is: 58 in base 10 and base 16 60 in base 8
Probably it was the ancient Babylonians whose number base was 60 or maybe the ancient Mayans whose number base was 20
Simple answer? Because you have ten fingers, it was the easiest to count & the ancients ran with it. There have been other base number systems, for example Sumerians & Babylonians had base 60 (that's why there are 60 minutes, 60 seconds etc).
This base 60 number system was used in 1800b.c
Many ancient cultures had not invented fractions in their number system. The number 60 was chosen because it have many factors. We use relics of it today when reading the time. 60 seconds to a minute, 60 minutes to an hour.
A digit in math is a component of a natural number which is less than the base of the number system you are using. Natural numbers are all of the non-negative integers, sometimes including zero. So in the decimal number system, which has a base of 10, a digit is any number from 0 to 9. If you are using the binary number system, which has a base of 2, a digit can only be a 0 or a 1. If you are using the hexadecimal number system, which has a base of 16, a digit is any number from 0 to 15 (the numbers 10-15 are generally represented as A, B, C, D, E, F). If you are using the Sexagesimal number system, which has a base of 60, a digit is any number from 0 to 59. This is the number system which the Babylonians used, which is one of the reasons why we divide an hour into 60 minutes, and a minute into 60 seconds. This is also why we have 360 degrees to a circle.
Babylonian numerals were written in cuneiform, using a wedge-tipped reed ... used a sexagesimal (base-60) positional numeral system inherited from the ... The Babylonians did not technically have a digit for, nor a concept of, the number.
Long ago, the romans made roman numerals and the Europeans adapted this, but then they recognised the Arabs had a base 60 number system and saw it to be easier to use.
The base of the Chinese number system is ten.