a small mean difference and large sample variances
A dose attribute is likely to mean the characteristics or effects of a measured amount of a medicine. It may be used in efficacy of toxicity testing.
Suppose you have a theory about some random variable and you want to check if your theory is correct. You take some observations and summarise them using a test statistic. This may be their mean, maximum, a measure of spread - whatever. You want to check if the result that you got is consistent with your theory. You face a problem, though. Because the variable has a random element to it, it is always possible that the result that you got was pure chance. So you work out what the probability distribution of that test statistics would be IF your theory (hypothesis) were true. You use this distribution and the value of your test statistic to decide how likely your result was if your hypothesis were true. If that probability is very small, you conclude that your theory is not reasonable and you reject your hypothesis. Otherwise, you continue with the assumption that your theory is not unreasonable.
It depends on where you have set your alpha. To be significant at an alpha of .05 (typical), the z-score must exceed 1.96. Here, we are accepting a 5% error rate. To be significant at an alpha of .01 (more stringent/restrictive/conservative), the z-score must exceed 2.58. At an alpha of .01, you are only accepting a 1% error rate. If you are doing multiple tests of significance, you'll likely want to use this more conservative alpha (or do a "Bonferroni correction," dividing .05 by the actual number of significance tests you perform). Hope this helps!
No. In the pair, likely is an adjective, and less is an adverb. Likely by itself can be an adverb, as in they'll likely fail.
Very likely.
To know which combination of factors is most likely to produce a significant value it is important to know what the factors are. Without knowing what factors there are to choose from it is hard to know what the answer is.
Adaptive Radiation is likely to produce a cluster of species in a short period of time.
The likely word is the adjective significant(meaningful).Another possibility is scientific (related to science).
Yes it will produce condensation
Changes in the mice are most likely due to genetic modification through gene editing techniques like CRISPR-Cas9. This process involves altering the genetic material in the mice to produce specific traits or characteristics.
Adaptability and reproductive success are key characteristics that contribute to the evolutionary success of organisms on Earth today. Organisms that can adapt to changing environments and produce offspring that survive and reproduce well are more likely to thrive and pass on their genes to future generations.
tsunamis are likely
produce gametes
The red mushrooms will usually produce honey.
A tornado is most likely to be produce from a type of thunderstorm called a supercell.
supersaturated
The process that occurs is called natural selection. Organisms with advantageous genes that increase their chance of survival and reproduction are more likely to pass on these genes to future generations, resulting in a gradual change in the characteristics of the population over time.