I believe the term "data processing" is appropriate in this case.
algorithm
There is a special part of the CPU that performs Arithmetic and Logical calculations. Its called Arithmetic Logic Unit ( ALU ).
ALU
The type that is appropriately called the "arithmetical and logical unit" (ALU).
CPU expands to Central Processing Unit. CPU as a Unit refers to main components interconnected within a Box called Cabinet. Cabinet houses components such as Power Supply, Motherboard, Processor, RAMs, Harddisk Drive & other components as per requirements.Inside CPU on Motherboard with a special designed socket the BRAIN of the Computer lies called Processor/MicroProcessor. The Processor is designed that is fabricated as a single unit comprises of Control Unit & Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU).Control Unit executes all Instructions related part whereas ALU performs all Mathematical & Logical Operations.
The unit that performs the arithmetic and logical operations within the processor is called the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU).
algorithm
Comparisons and calculations are performed in a logical block called ALU - the Arithmetic-Logical Unit. This component (be it really a component or a set of components performing the function) is tasked with mathematical operations of any order above 1s and 0s, and - of course - with logic (binary logic, to be exact).
The CPU is in charge of processing the data. In more detail, the ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) is in charge of executing logical and arithmetic operations. The ALU is a component of the CPU.
There is a special part of the CPU that performs Arithmetic and Logical calculations. Its called Arithmetic Logic Unit ( ALU ).
If you are asking 'in what order are arithmetic operations performed'; One useful mnemonic is BEDMAS. This order is Brackets, Exponents, Division, Multiplication, Addition, and Subtraction. Sometimes called Order of Operations.
ALU
Arithmetic Logic Unit - the place where all operations happen in a computer.Other units are:Memory - data and instructions kept here.Control - coordinates all units according to instructions.Input/Output - moves data and instructions in and out of the computer.
No data is stored in the CPU. The CPU only performs arithmetic and logical operations. However, the CPU is provided with a small memory unit called cache, which rapidly feeds the CPU with data to calculate.
The type that is appropriately called the "arithmetical and logical unit" (ALU).
ALU, the Arithmetic Logic Unit.
The quick answer: The processor.The longer answer: Within the processor, a series of circuits and gates called the ALU (Arithmetic and Logic Unit)performs actual calculations, to be passed back into memory or on for onward execution cycles.