1 km
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A kilometer (km) is much larger than a centimeter (cm). There are 100,000 cm in one km.
When converting from a larger unit to a smaller unit there will be more of them, so multiply by the conversion factor; eg km to m: there a 1000m in 1 km, so multiply by 1000 so 2.4 km = 2.4 x 1000 m = 2400 m When converting from a smaller unit to a larger unit there will be less of them so divide by the conversion factor; eg m to km: there are 1000m in 1 km so divide by 1000, so 2400 m = 2400 ÷ 1000 km = 2.4 km
Try both, and check in which of the two cases the units cancel. Here is an example: 1 km = 1000 m. Therefore, 1 km / 1000 m = 1, and also: 1000 m / 1 km = 1. To convert 3 km to meters: * If you multiply 3 km by 1 km / 1000 m, you get units of square km / meters (doesn't work, the units didn't cancel) * If you multiply 3 km by 1000 m / 1 km, some of the units cancel, and you get only m in the result (this is the correct way to do it).
0.1 km is 1/10 as a fraction
1 m = 1m · (1 Km / 1000 m) = 1/1000 Km = 0'001 Km