answersLogoWhite

0

Because they have different chemical properties and boil at different temperatures

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

How does naphtha separate from the other fractions of crude oil?

Naphtha is separated from other fractions of crude oil through the process of fractional distillation in a refinery. This process heats the crude oil to high temperatures, causing the different hydrocarbons within the oil to vaporize at different temperatures. Naphtha has a lower boiling point compared to other fractions, allowing it to be collected as a separate product.


What is used to separate different fractions in crude oil?

Fractional distillation is used to separate different fractions in crude oil. This process takes advantage of the different boiling points of the components in crude oil to isolate and collect them as they vaporize at specific temperatures.


What is the method used to separate fractions of crude oil?

Fractional Distillation. Performed in a fractionating column. Heat is applied to the crude oil and it vaporises. Fractions with different boiling points rise to specific heights within the fractionating column, where they are condensed and extracted.


What physical property is used to separate crude oil into fractions?

Difference in the boiling points among different byproducts of crude oil is used to separate out each component from a mixture. Fractional distillation is used to carry out this process. This method can also be used to purify water and acetone from a mixture.


Why is a thermometer needed when separating crude oil?

A thermometer is needed when separating crude oil to monitor and control temperatures during distillation. Different components of crude oil have different boiling points, so heating the crude oil to specific temperatures allows for the separation of various fractions more efficiently. This helps to ensure that each component is collected at the appropriate stage of the distillation process.


Which is used to separate the components of petroleum?

Fractional distillation is used to separate the components of petroleum based on their boiling points. This process involves heating crude oil to its boiling point and then collecting the different fractions as they evaporate at different temperatures.


How is it possible to separate crude oil substances?

Through a process known as fractional distillation, also called cracking.The oil is heated and vapours of the various components are given off. The different vapours condense at different temperatures and these fractions are collected.


What is the name given to this process used to separate crude oil into different fractions?

The process used to separate crude oil into different fractions is called fractional distillation. It takes advantage of the different boiling points of the components in crude oil to separate them into various products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.


How do you separate air's gasses?

Lower the temperature. Different parts will liquify and freeze at different temperatures.


What is a process where a substance is heated evaporated and cooled in a collection chamber and the different fractions of crude oil distill at different temperatures?

Distillation


How would you separate liquids if two liquids boil at different temperatures?

Distillation.


What is the group of compounds that is collected during fractional distillation called?

The group of compounds collected during fractional distillation is called fractions. These fractions are collected at different temperatures and consist of substances with similar boiling points.