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It is debated whether we can know anything with absolute certainty, as some argue that there is always a possibility of doubt or error in our knowledge.

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2mo ago

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Why is certainty in knowledge not likely a reasonable alternative given the inherent limitations of human perception and cognition?

Certainty in knowledge is not likely a reasonable alternative due to the limitations of human perception and cognition. Our understanding of the world is influenced by biases, limited senses, and cognitive limitations, making it difficult to achieve absolute certainty in knowledge. Additionally, new information and perspectives can challenge our existing beliefs, further complicating the quest for certainty.


What question did Descartes ask?

Descartes famously asked, "What can I know with certainty?" as he sought a foundation for knowledge that could not be doubted.


What are Descartes basic epistemological questions?

Descartes' basic epistemological questions center around doubts about the certainty of knowledge, what can be known with absolute certainty, and how knowledge can be justified. He sought a foundation of knowledge that could withstand skeptical challenges and ultimately arrived at his famous statement "Cogito, ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am) as a starting point for building a secure epistemological framework.


What are Deductive and Inductive argument means?

Deductive reasoning is drawing a specific conclusion from general principles or premises that are known to be true. It aims to provide certainty in the conclusion. Inductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves making generalizations or probabilistic conclusions based on specific observations or evidence. It aims to provide strong support for the conclusion without guaranteeing absolute certainty.


What is the fundamental epistemological difference between Hume and Berkeley?

Hume believed that knowledge comes from sensory experience and that we cannot have absolute certainty about anything, while Berkeley argued that reality is fundamentally mental and that our perception of the world is shaped by our minds and God. Berkeley's philosophy is idealism, meaning that everything exists in the mind or is dependent on it, while Hume's philosophy is more empirical, relying on observable evidence for knowledge.