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What were some movements that influenced the enlightenment?
The Scientific Revolution, Renaissance humanism, and the Protestant Reformation were influential movements that laid the groundwork for the Enlightenment. These movements challenged traditional beliefs and authority, encouraged critical thinking, and promoted empirical observation and rational inquiry.
What means of obtaining knowledge did the philosophes exalt above all elsse?
The philosophes exalted reason and empirical observation as the primary means of obtaining knowledge. They believed in the power of critical thinking and rational inquiry to uncover truths about the natural world and human society.
Which did philosophers of the Enlightenment have faith in believing it could answer questions and solve problems?
Philosophers of the Enlightenment had faith in the power of reason and scientific inquiry to answer questions and solve problems. They believed in the potential of human intellect to progress and improve society through rational thinking and empirical observation.
What is a movement that supported the belief that reason and scientific methods could be applied to the study of society?
The Enlightenment movement supported the belief that reason and scientific methods could be applied to the study of society. Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire and Montesquieu emphasized the importance of rational inquiry and empirical evidence in understanding social and political issues.
How did it humanism tried to strike a balance between human intellect and faith?
Humanism attempted to integrate human intellect and faith by prioritizing reason, critical thinking, and empirical evidence while also acknowledging the importance of spirituality, morality, and ethical values in human life. It sought to harmonize rational inquiry with religious beliefs by emphasizing the potential for human beings to improve themselves intellectually and ethically through a combination of reason and faith.
