Pythagoras predated Plato and Aristotle by 150 years. While many give him the most credit for his contribution to mathematics, he was the first to pose philosophical questions concerning divinity and death. Pythagoras was the first to suggest that the human soul did not die. Secondly, Pythagoras was the first to associate religion with a strict measure of living. This strictness included diet and spirituality. Much of what Pythagoras suggested was at the foundation of what was discussed later by famous philosophers.
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The term "philosophy" was first used by Pythagoras, a Greek philosopher, in the 6th century BC. Pythagoras is also known for his contributions to mathematics and geometry.
Pythagoras is the philosopher who taught that the universe was governed by the same laws as music and numbers. He believed in the concept of the "harmony of the spheres," which posited that the movements of celestial bodies produce a harmonious, musical sound.
Pythagoras
Plato was inspired to become a philosopher after meeting Socrates and witnessing his method of questioning and reasoning. He was also influenced by other philosophers of his time, such as Pythagoras and Parmenides. Plato's desire for knowledge and truth led him to study philosophy and eventually become one of the most influential thinkers in history.
The term "philosophy" is generally credited to the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras, who is considered one of the earliest known thinkers to have used the term in its modern sense. Pythagoras founded a philosophical and religious school in ancient Greece that explored the nature of reality and existence.