Interest groups can sometimes are called pressure groups. Interest groups will also be called organizations or associations for special interests.
They seek to put pressure on the government to affect political policies
Pressure groups
Pressure groups are the organisations or the groups that attempt to influence government policies.
Pressure Groups - Gradpoint
Generally, because they represent a specific segment of the overall population. Not everyone is handicapped, so an interest group representing them would be a "special" interest group because bills/policies affecting them would not affect the general population, per se.
Both interest groups and pressure groups are like the arterial network giving feedback to policies of government. they infact are a basis of 'popular participation' in a democracy.
Generally, because they represent a specific segment of the overall population. Not everyone is handicapped, so an interest group representing them would be a "special" interest group because bills/policies affecting them would not affect the general population, per se.
[ ] A. Logrolling [ ] B. Quid Pro Quo [ ] C. Pigeonholing [X] D. Lobbying
Indian Constitution which is majorly based on European, gives freedom to the formation of working groups or lobbies which are binded by an interest or cause. These interest groups can act a pressure unions to safeguard the rights of an individual or a community
The type of power that special interest groups have is founded on influence and pressure by the citizens. The citizens of any democratic nations serve as the main source power which is what special interest groups rely on.
Interest Groups