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The first stage of gene expression is known as transcription. This is the process by which RNA Polymerase, along with other transcription factors, reads and transcribes the DNA sequence into a complementary RNA strand.

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What is The expression of a gene is called?

The expression of a gene is called the phenotype.


What is the physical expression of a gene?

The physical expression is called the phenotype.


What is the second stage of gene expression that synthesizes the protein?

The second stage of gene expression is translation, where the messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein. This process occurs in the ribosomes within the cell.


What two steps are required for the expression of a gene?

The first stage is called the transcription. During transcription, an RNA copy of gene is made.During translation, the second stage of gene expression,three different kinds of RNA work together to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.


What are chromosomal changes which involve gene-orientation but do not result in gene expression changes called?

inversions


What is it called when sections of chromosomes control genes?

regulation of gene expression


The use of DNA information to direct the production of particular proteins is called?

The use of DNA information to direct the production of proteins is called gene expression. This process involves the transcription of DNA into mRNA and the translation of mRNA into proteins. Gene expression is tightly regulated in cells to ensure proper function and development.


What codes for protein in the process of gene expression?

In the process of gene expression, the gene codes for protein.


Differential gene expression?

Differential gene expression refers to the gene expression that reacts to stimuli or triggers. It is a means of gene regulation where certain hormones produce an effect on protein biosynthesis.


What is an enhancer in biology and how does it function to regulate gene expression?

In biology, an enhancer is a DNA sequence that can increase the expression of a gene. Enhancers work by binding to specific proteins called transcription factors, which then help activate the gene's transcription process. This regulation of gene expression allows cells to respond to different signals and control their development and function.


What is the difference between gene expression and protein expression, and how do they relate to each other in the process of cellular function?

Gene expression refers to the process by which information from a gene is used to create a functional product, such as a protein. Protein expression, on the other hand, specifically refers to the production of proteins from the genetic information encoded in genes. In the process of cellular function, gene expression is the first step where the information in a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a protein through protein expression. Proteins are essential for carrying out various functions in a cell, so the relationship between gene expression and protein expression is crucial for the proper functioning of cells.


What is a promoter in transcription and how does it play a role in the initiation of gene expression?

A promoter is a region of DNA that signals the start of a gene. It plays a crucial role in initiating gene expression by attracting RNA polymerase, the enzyme responsible for transcribing the gene into RNA. The promoter helps RNA polymerase bind to the DNA and begin the process of transcription, which is the first step in the expression of a gene.